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The Modern Science Ontology (modsci)

Release 2022-12-18

This version:
https://w3id.org/skgo/modsci#
Creator:
Said Fathalla
Contributors:
Christoph Lange
Sören Auer
Publisher:
Said Fathalla
Imported Ontologies:
SKOS
FOAF
SWEET
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License:
http://creativecommons.org/licenses/by/4.0/
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Indexed at:
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Cite as:
Said Fathalla, Christoph Lange, and Sören Auer. 2023. An Upper Ontology for Modern Science Branches and Related Entities. In The Semantic Web: 20th International Conference, ESWC 2023, Hersonissos, Crete, Greece, May 28–June 1, 2023, Proceedings. Springer-Verlag, Berlin, Heidelberg, 436–453. https://doi.org/10.1007/978-3-031-33455-9_26
Ontology Specification Draft

Modern Science Ontology: Description back to ToC

Modern Science Ontology (ModSci) is an upper ontology for providing a taxonomy of research fields, or fields of science. It provides a hierarchical classification of various entities such as publications, events and scientists' research fields. Besides, classification allows research and experimental development activities to be categorized by field of study. Furthermore, it models the relationships between modern science branches and related entities, such as scientific discoveries, phenomena, prominent scientists, and instruments, along with the common interlinking relationships.

Cross-reference for Modern Science Ontology classes, object properties and data properties back to ToC

This section provides details for each class and property defined by Modern Science Ontology.

Classes

Acid–base Chemistryc back to ToC or Class ToC

IRI: https://w3id.org/skgo/modsci#AcidbaseChemistry

For chemicals that can behave as acids or bases
has super-classes
Chemistry c

Acousticsc back to ToC or Class ToC

IRI: https://w3id.org/skgo/modsci#Acoustics

Acoustics is a branch of continuum mechanics and is the study of sound, mechanical waves in gases, liquids, and solids.
has super-classes
classical physics c

Agriculturec back to ToC or Class ToC

IRI: https://w3id.org/skgo/modsci#Agriculture

Agriculture, also known as farming, is the process of producing food, feed, fiber and other desired products by cultivation of certain plants and the raising of domesticated animals.
has super-classes
Applied Sciences c
has sub-classes
agronomy c, animal production c, crop production c, fisheries sciences c, forestry sciences c, horticultural production c, pasture production c, veterinary sciences c

agronomyc back to ToC or Class ToC

IRI: https://w3id.org/skgo/modsci#Agronomy

has super-classes
Agriculture c

algebrac back to ToC or Class ToC

IRI: https://w3id.org/skgo/modsci#Algebra

has super-classes
pure mathematics c
has sub-classes
homological algebra c, universal algebra c

Algorithmsc back to ToC or Class ToC

IRI: https://w3id.org/skgo/modsci#Algorithms

has super-classes
Scientific Method c
has sub-classes
classification algorithms c

Analytical Chemistryc back to ToC or Class ToC

IRI: https://w3id.org/skgo/modsci#AnalyticalChemistry

Analytical chemistry is the analysis of material samples to gain an understanding of their chemical composition and structure.
has super-classes
Chemistry c
has sub-classes
analytical spectrometry c, electroanalytical chemistry c, flow analysis c, metrological chemistry c, separation science c

analytical spectrometryc back to ToC or Class ToC

IRI: https://w3id.org/skgo/modsci#AnalyticalSpectrometry

has super-classes
Analytical Chemistry c

Anatomyc back to ToC or Class ToC

IRI: https://w3id.org/skgo/modsci#Anatomy

Anatomy is the study of the structure and organization of living things.
has super-classes
Biology c

animal productionc back to ToC or Class ToC

IRI: https://w3id.org/skgo/modsci#AnimalProduction

has super-classes
Agriculture c

Anthropologyc back to ToC or Class ToC

IRI: https://w3id.org/skgo/modsci#Anthropology

Anthropology is the scientific study of humans, human behavior and societies in the past and present.
has super-classes
Social Sciences c

Application of sciencec back to ToC or Class ToC

IRI: https://w3id.org/skgo/modsci#ApplicationOfScience

An application of science is any use of scientific knowledge for a specific purpose, whether to do more science; to design a product, process, or medical treatment; to develop a new technology; or to predict the impacts of human actions.
is in domain of
is application of science op
is in range of
has application op

Applied and Interdisciplinary Physicsc back to ToC or Class ToC

IRI: https://w3id.org/skgo/modsci#AppliedPhysics

Applied physics is intended for a particular technological or practical use.
has super-classes
Interdisciplinary Studies c, Physics c

Applied Mathematicsc back to ToC or Class ToC

IRI: https://w3id.org/skgo/modsci#AppliedMathematics

Applied mathematics is a branch of mathematics that concerns itself with the application of mathematical knowledge to other domains.
has super-classes
Mathematics c
has sub-classes
applied mechanics c, approximation theory c, biological mathematics c, calculus of variations c, financial mathematics c, operations research c

applied mechanicsc back to ToC or Class ToC

IRI: https://w3id.org/skgo/modsci#AppliedMechanics

has super-classes
Applied Mathematics c

Applied Sciencesc back to ToC or Class ToC

IRI: https://w3id.org/skgo/modsci#AppliedSciences

Applied science is the use or the study of the use of scientific knowledge to develop technology.
has super-classes
Science c
has sub-classes
Agriculture c, Architecture c, Computer Science c, Education c, Engineering c, Ergonomics c, Forensics c, Industrial Process c, Information Science c, Library Science c, Measurement c, Metrology c, Military Science c, Optics c, Sports Science c

approximation theoryc back to ToC or Class ToC

IRI: https://w3id.org/skgo/modsci#ApproximationTheory

has super-classes
Applied Mathematics c

Archaeologyc back to ToC or Class ToC

IRI: https://w3id.org/skgo/modsci#Archaeology

Archaeology, or archeology, is the study of human activity through the recovery and analysis of material culture.
has super-classes
Social Sciences c

Architecturec back to ToC or Class ToC

IRI: https://w3id.org/skgo/modsci#Architecture

Architecture is the art and science of designing buildings.
has super-classes
Applied Sciences c

Artificial Intelligencec back to ToC or Class ToC

IRI: https://w3id.org/skgo/modsci#ArtificialIntelligence

In computer science, artificial intelligence (AI), sometimes called machine intelligence, is intelligence demonstrated by machines, in contrast to the natural intelligence displayed by humans. Colloquially, the term "artificial intelligence" is often used to describe machines (or computers) that mimic "cognitive" functions that humans associate with the human mind, such as "learning" and "problem solving".
has super-classes
Computer Science c
has sub-classes
Automated Reasoning c, Computer Vision c, Natural language processing (NLP) c, Robotics c, Soft Computing c, pattern recognition c

Astrobiologyc back to ToC or Class ToC

IRI: https://w3id.org/skgo/modsci#Astrobiology

Astrobiology, formerly known as exobiology, is an interdisciplinary scientific field concerned with the origins, early evolution, distribution, and future of life in the universe.
has super-classes
Biology c

Astrochemistryc back to ToC or Class ToC

IRI: https://w3id.org/skgo/modsci#Astrochemistry

Astrochemistry is the study of the abundance and reactions of molecules in the Universe, and their interaction with radiation.
has super-classes
Chemistry c

Astrometryc back to ToC or Class ToC

IRI: https://w3id.org/skgo/modsci#Astrometry

Astrometry is the study of the positions, distances between, and motions of astronomical objects.
has super-classes
Astronomy c

Astronomical Phenomenac back to ToC or Class ToC

IRI: https://w3id.org/skgo/modsci#AstronomicalPhenomena

has super-classes
Natural Phenomenon c

Astronomyc back to ToC or Class ToC

IRI: https://w3id.org/skgo/modsci#Astronomy

is a science involving the observation and explanation of events occurring outside Earth and its atmosphere.
has super-classes
Natural Sciences c
has sub-classes
Astrometry c, Extragalactic Astronomy c, Galactic Astronomy c, Physical Cosmology c, Planetary Science c, Stellar Astronomy c

Atmospheric Optical Phenomenac back to ToC or Class ToC

IRI: https://w3id.org/skgo/modsci#AtmosphericPhenomena

has super-classes
Natural Phenomenon c

Atmospheric Sciencesc back to ToC or Class ToC

IRI: https://w3id.org/skgo/modsci#AtmosphericSciences

Atmospheric science is an umbrella term for the study of the atmosphere and its processes.
has super-classes
Earth Science c

Atomic, Molecular, and Optical Physicsc back to ToC or Class ToC

IRI: https://w3id.org/skgo/modsci#AtomicPhysics

Atomic, molecular, and optical physics (AMO) is the study of matter-matter and light-matter interactions; at the scale of one or a few atoms and energy scales around several electron volts.
is equivalent to
Molecular Physics c
has super-classes
Physics c

Automata Theoryc back to ToC or Class ToC

IRI: https://w3id.org/skgo/modsci#AutomataTheory

Automata theory is the study of abstract machines and automata, as well as the computational problems that can be solved using them.
has super-classes
Theory of Computation c

Automated Reasoningc back to ToC or Class ToC

IRI: https://w3id.org/skgo/modsci#AutomatedReasoning

Automated reasoning is an area of computer science, cognitive science, and mathematical logic dedicated to understanding different aspects of reasoning.
has super-classes
Artificial Intelligence c

b f o 0000016c back to ToC or Class ToC

IRI: http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/BFO_0000016

is disjoint with
role c

basin analysisc back to ToC or Class ToC

IRI: https://w3id.org/skgo/modsci#BasinAnalysis

has super-classes
Geology c

Behavioural Sciencesc back to ToC or Class ToC

IRI: https://w3id.org/skgo/modsci#BehaviouralSciences

Behavioural sciences explore the cognitive processes within organisms and the behavioural interactions between organisms in the natural world.
has super-classes
Science c
has sub-classes
Ethology c, Psychology c, Social Psychology c, Sociobiology c

Biochemistryc back to ToC or Class ToC

IRI: https://w3id.org/skgo/modsci#Biochemistry

Biochemistry is the chemistry of life.
has super-classes
Biology c, Chemistry c

Bioethicsc back to ToC or Class ToC

IRI: https://w3id.org/skgo/modsci#Bioethics

Bioethics is the study of the ethical issues emerging from advances in biology and medicine.
has super-classes
Biology c

Biogeographyc back to ToC or Class ToC

IRI: https://w3id.org/skgo/modsci#Biogeography

Biogeography is the study of the distribution of species and ecosystems in geographic space and through geological time.
has super-classes
Biology c

Bioinformaticsc back to ToC or Class ToC

IRI: https://w3id.org/skgo/modsci#Bioinformatics

Bioinformatics and Computational biology are interdisciplinary fields of research, development and application of algorithms, computational and statistical methods for management and analysis of biological data, and for solving basic biological problems.
has super-classes
Biology c, Interdisciplinary Studies c

bioinformatics softwarec back to ToC or Class ToC

IRI: https://w3id.org/skgo/modsci#BioinformaticsSoftware

has super-classes
computer software c

bioinorganic chemistryc back to ToC or Class ToC

IRI: https://w3id.org/skgo/modsci#BioinorganicChemistry

has super-classes
Inorganic Chemistry c

Biological Engineeringc back to ToC or Class ToC

IRI: https://w3id.org/skgo/modsci#Bioengineering

Biological engineering, or bioengineering/bio-engineering, is the application of principles of biology and the tools of engineering to create usable, tangible, economically viable products.
has super-classes
Biology c, Engineering c

biological mathematicsc back to ToC or Class ToC

IRI: https://w3id.org/skgo/modsci#BiologicalMathematics

has super-classes
Applied Mathematics c

biological oceanographyc back to ToC or Class ToC

IRI: https://w3id.org/skgo/modsci#BiologicalOceanography

has super-classes
Oceanography c

Biological Phenomenac back to ToC or Class ToC

IRI: https://w3id.org/skgo/modsci#BiologicalPhenomena

has super-classes
Natural Phenomenon c

Biologyc back to ToC or Class ToC

IRI: https://w3id.org/skgo/modsci#Biology

Biology is the science of life. It is concerned with the characteristics and behaviors of organisms
has super-classes
Natural Sciences c
has sub-classes
Anatomy c, Astrobiology c, Biochemistry c, Bioethics c, Biogeography c, Bioinformatics c, Biological Engineering c, Biophysics c, Biopsychology c, Biostatistics c, Biotechnology c, Botany c, Cell Biology c, Cryobiology c, Developmental Biology c, Ecology c, Ethnobiology c, Evolutionary Biology c, Forestry c, Genetics c, Gerontology c, Immunology c, Limnology c, Marine Biology c, Mathematical and Theoretical Biology c, Metabolism c, Molecular Biology c, Neuroscience c, Paleontology c, Parasitology c, Pharmacology c, Phylogeny c, Physiology c, Radiation Biology c, Sociobiology c, Soil Biology c, Theoretical Biology c, Toxicology c, Zoology c

Biomedical Engineeringc back to ToC or Class ToC

IRI: https://w3id.org/skgo/modsci#BiomedicalEngineering

Biomedical engineering (BME) or medical engineering is the application of engineering principles and design concepts to medicine and biology for healthcare purposes (e.g. diagnostic or therapeutic).
has super-classes
Interdisciplinary Studies c

Biophysicsc back to ToC or Class ToC

IRI: https://w3id.org/skgo/modsci#Biophysics

Biophysics is an interdisciplinary science that applies approaches and methods traditionally used in physics to study biological phenomena.
has super-classes
Biology c

Biopsychologyc back to ToC or Class ToC

IRI: https://w3id.org/skgo/modsci#Biopsychology

Biological psychology,is the application of the principles of biology to the study of physiological and developmental mechanisms of behavior in humans and other animals.
has super-classes
Biology c

Biostatisticsc back to ToC or Class ToC

IRI: https://w3id.org/skgo/modsci#Biostatistics

Biostatistics are the development and application of statistical methods to a wide range of topics in biology.
has super-classes
Biology c

Biotechnologyc back to ToC or Class ToC

IRI: https://w3id.org/skgo/modsci#Biotechnology

Biotechnology is a technology based on biology, especially when used in agriculture, food science, medicine, and genetic engineering.
has super-classes
Biology c

Botanyc back to ToC or Class ToC

IRI: https://w3id.org/skgo/modsci#Botany

Botany also called plant science(s), plant biology or phytology, is the science of plant life and a branch of biology.
has super-classes
Biology c

calculus of variationsc back to ToC or Class ToC

IRI: https://w3id.org/skgo/modsci#CalculusOfVariations

has super-classes
Applied Mathematics c

catalysisc back to ToC or Class ToC

IRI: https://w3id.org/skgo/modsci#Catalysis

has super-classes
Physical Chemistry c

Cell Biologyc back to ToC or Class ToC

IRI: https://w3id.org/skgo/modsci#CellBiology

Cell biology is a branch of biology that studies the structure and function of the cell, which is the basic unit of life.
has super-classes
Biology c

chemical characterisation of materialsc back to ToC or Class ToC

IRI: https://w3id.org/skgo/modsci#ChemicalCharacterisationOfMaterials

has super-classes
Materials Science c

Chemical Engineeringc back to ToC or Class ToC

IRI: https://w3id.org/skgo/modsci#ChemicalEngineering

Chemical engineering is the application of science, in particular chemistry, fluid physics, and biology, along with mathematics and economics to the human endeavor of converting raw materials or chemicals into more useful or valuable forms.
has super-classes
Chemistry c

chemical oceanographyc back to ToC or Class ToC

IRI: https://w3id.org/skgo/modsci#ChemicalOceanography

has super-classes
Oceanography c

Chemical Phenomenac back to ToC or Class ToC

IRI: https://w3id.org/skgo/modsci#ChemicalPhenomena

has super-classes
Natural Phenomenon c

chemical thermodynamicsc back to ToC or Class ToC

IRI: https://w3id.org/skgo/modsci#ChemicalThermodynamics

has super-classes
Physical Chemistry c

Chemistryc back to ToC or Class ToC

IRI: https://w3id.org/skgo/modsci#Chemistry

Chemistry is defined as the science of matter, different from physics, in terms of matter's chemical structure, reactivity, properties and reactions or transformations.
has super-classes
Natural Sciences c
has sub-classes
Acid–base Chemistry c, Analytical Chemistry c, Astrochemistry c, Biochemistry c, Chemical Engineering c, Colloidal Chemistry c, Crystallography c, Environmental Chemistry c, Food Chemistry c, Geochemistry c, Green Chemistry c, Inorganic Chemistry c, Materials Science c, Medicinal Chemistry c, Metallurgy c, Nuclear Chemistry c, Organic Chemistry c, Organometallic Chemistry c, Photochemistry c, Physical Chemistry c, Radiochemistry c, Stereochemistry c, Theoretical Chemistry c

classical physicsc back to ToC or Class ToC

IRI: https://w3id.org/skgo/modsci#ClassicalPhysics

has super-classes
Physics c
has sub-classes
Acoustics c, Thermodynamics c, electrodynamics c, electrostatics c, fluid physics c, waves c

classification algorithmsc back to ToC or Class ToC

IRI: https://w3id.org/skgo/modsci#ClassificationAlgorithms

has super-classes
Algorithms c

coal geologyc back to ToC or Class ToC

IRI: https://w3id.org/skgo/modsci#CoalGeology

has super-classes
Geology c

coding and information theoryc back to ToC or Class ToC

IRI: https://w3id.org/skgo/modsci#CodingAndInformationTheory

has super-classes
data format c

Cognitive Sciencec back to ToC or Class ToC

IRI: https://w3id.org/skgo/modsci#CognitiveScience

Cognitive science is the interdisciplinary, scientific study of the mind and its processes.
has super-classes
Interdisciplinary Studies c

colloidc back to ToC or Class ToC

IRI: https://w3id.org/skgo/modsci#Colloid

has super-classes
Physical Chemistry c

Colloidal Chemistryc back to ToC or Class ToC

IRI: https://w3id.org/skgo/modsci#ColloidalChemistry

Interface and colloid science is an interdisciplinary intersection of branches of chemistry, physics, nanoscience and other fields dealing with colloids, heterogeneous systems consisting of a mechanical mixture of particles between 1 nm and 1000 nm dispersed in a continuous medium.
has super-classes
Chemistry c

Communicationc back to ToC or Class ToC

IRI: https://w3id.org/skgo/modsci#CommunicationStudies

Communication is the act of conveying meanings from one entity or group to another through the use of mutually understood signs, symbols, and semiotic rules.
has super-classes
Social Sciences c

Communication and Securityc back to ToC or Class ToC

IRI: https://w3id.org/skgo/modsci#CommunicationAndSecurity

Communications security is the discipline of preventing unauthorized interceptors from accessing telecommunications in an intelligible form, while still delivering content to the intended recipients.
has super-classes
computer software c
has sub-classes
Computer Security c, Cryptography c, Networking c

Compiler Theoryc back to ToC or Class ToC

IRI: https://w3id.org/skgo/modsci#CompilerTheory

A compiler implements a formal transformation from a high-level source program to a low-level target program.
has super-classes
Programming Languages and Compilers c

Computability Theoryc back to ToC or Class ToC

IRI: https://w3id.org/skgo/modsci#ComputabilityTheory

Computability theory, also known as recursion theory, is a branch of mathematical logic, of computer science, and of the theory of computation that originated in the 1930s with the study of computable functions and Turing degrees.
has super-classes
Theory of Computation c

Computational Complexity Theoryc back to ToC or Class ToC

IRI: https://w3id.org/skgo/modsci#ComputationalComplexityTheory

Computational complexity theory focuses on classifying computational problems according to their inherent difficulty, and relating these classes to each other. A computational problem is a task solved by a computer.
has super-classes
Theory of Computation c

Computational Linguisticsc back to ToC or Class ToC

IRI: https://w3id.org/skgo/modsci#ComputationalLinguistics

Computational linguistics is an interdisciplinary field concerned with the statistical or rule-based modeling of natural language from a computational perspective, as well as the study of appropriate computational approaches to linguistic questions.
has super-classes
Interdisciplinary Studies c

computational mathematicsc back to ToC or Class ToC

IRI: https://w3id.org/skgo/modsci#ComputationalMathematics

has super-classes
Mathematics c
has sub-classes
integral equations c, numerical analysis c, optimisation c

Computational Physicsc back to ToC or Class ToC

IRI: https://w3id.org/skgo/modsci#ComputationalPhysics

Computational physics is the study and implementation of numerical algorithms in order to solve problems in physics for which a quantitative theory already exists.
has super-classes
Physics c

computer applicationsc back to ToC or Class ToC

IRI: https://w3id.org/skgo/modsci#ComputerApplications

has super-classes
Computer Science c

Computer Architecturec back to ToC or Class ToC

IRI: https://w3id.org/skgo/modsci#ComputerSystemArchitecture

In computer engineering, computer architecture is a set of rules and methods that describe the functionality, organization, and implementation of computer systems.
has super-classes
computer software c

Computer Concurrencyc back to ToC or Class ToC

IRI: https://w3id.org/skgo/modsci#ComputerConcurrency

In computer science, concurrency is the ability of different parts or units of a program, algorithm, or problem to be executed out-of-order or in partial order, without affecting the final outcome. This allows for parallel execution of the concurrent units, which can significantly improve overall speed of the execution in multi-processor and multi-core systems.
has super-classes
Concurrent, Parallel, and Distributed systems c

Computer Graphicsc back to ToC or Class ToC

IRI: https://w3id.org/skgo/modsci#ComputerGraphics

Computer graphics are pictures and films created using computers. Usually, the term refers to computer-generated image data created with the help of specialized graphical hardware and software.
has super-classes
Computer Graphics c, Image Processing c
has sub-classes
Computer Graphics c, Information Visualization c, virtual reality c

computer human interactionc back to ToC or Class ToC

IRI: https://w3id.org/skgo/modsci#Computer-HumanInteraction

has super-classes
information systems c

Computer Sciencec back to ToC or Class ToC

IRI: https://w3id.org/skgo/modsci#ComputerScience

Computer science is the study of processes that interact with data and that can be represented as data in the form of programs.
has super-classes
Applied Sciences c
has sub-classes
Artificial Intelligence c, Image Processing c, computer applications c, computer software c, data format c, information systems c, theoretical computer science c

Computer Securityc back to ToC or Class ToC

IRI: https://w3id.org/skgo/modsci#ComputerSecurity

Computer security, cybersecurity or information technology security (IT security) is the protection of computer systems from the theft of or damage to their hardware, software, or electronic data, as well as from the disruption or misdirection of the services they provide.
has super-classes
Communication and Security c

Computer Visionc back to ToC or Class ToC

IRI: https://w3id.org/skgo/modsci#ComputerVision

Computer vision is an interdisciplinary scientific field that deals with how computers can be made to gain high-level understanding from digital images or videos.
has super-classes
Artificial Intelligence c

conceptual modellingc back to ToC or Class ToC

IRI: https://w3id.org/skgo/modsci#ConceptualModelling

has super-classes
information systems c

Concurrent, Parallel, and Distributed systemsc back to ToC or Class ToC

IRI: https://w3id.org/skgo/modsci#DistributedSystems

Systems in which several computations are executing simultaneously, and potentially interacting with each other.
has super-classes
computer software c
has sub-classes
Computer Concurrency c, Distributed Computing c, Parallel Computing c, mobile technologies c, ubiquitous computing c, web technologies c

Condensed Matter Physicsc back to ToC or Class ToC

IRI: https://w3id.org/skgo/modsci#CondensedMatterPhysics

Condensed matter physics is the field of physics that deals with the macroscopic physical properties of matter.
has super-classes
Physics c

crop productionc back to ToC or Class ToC

IRI: https://w3id.org/skgo/modsci#CropProduction

has super-classes
Agriculture c

Cryobiologyc back to ToC or Class ToC

IRI: https://w3id.org/skgo/modsci#Cryobiology

Cryobiology is the study of living organisms, organs, biological tissues or biological cells at low temperatures.
has super-classes
Biology c

Cryptographyc back to ToC or Class ToC

IRI: https://w3id.org/skgo/modsci#Cryptography

Cryptography or cryptology is the practice and study of techniques for secure communication in the presence of third parties called adversaries.
has super-classes
Communication and Security c

Crystallographyc back to ToC or Class ToC

IRI: https://w3id.org/skgo/modsci#Crystallography

Crystallography is the scientific study of crystals.
has super-classes
Chemistry c

Cultural Studiesc back to ToC or Class ToC

IRI: https://w3id.org/skgo/modsci#CulturalStudies

Cultural studies is a field of theoretically, politically, and empirically engaged cultural analysis that concentrates upon the political dynamics of contemporary culture, its historical foundations, defining traits, conflicts, and contingencies.
has super-classes
Interdisciplinary Studies c

Cyberneticsc back to ToC or Class ToC

IRI: https://w3id.org/skgo/modsci#Cybernetics

Cybernetics is a transdisciplinary approach for exploring regulatory systems with feedback, their structures, constraints, and possibilities.
has super-classes
Interdisciplinary Studies c

data encryptionc back to ToC or Class ToC

IRI: https://w3id.org/skgo/modsci#DataEncryption

has super-classes
data format c

data formatc back to ToC or Class ToC

IRI: https://w3id.org/skgo/modsci#DataFormat

has super-classes
Computer Science c
has sub-classes
coding and information theory c, data encryption c, data structures c, markup languages c

Data Miningc back to ToC or Class ToC

IRI: https://w3id.org/skgo/modsci#DataMining

Data mining is the process of discovering patterns in large data sets involving methods at the intersection of machine learning, statistics, and database systems.
has super-classes
Databases c

data structuresc back to ToC or Class ToC

IRI: https://w3id.org/skgo/modsci#DataStructures

has super-classes
data format c

Databasesc back to ToC or Class ToC

IRI: https://w3id.org/skgo/modsci#DatabaseManagement

Digital databases are managed using database management systems to store, create, maintain, and search data, through database models and query languages.
has super-classes
information systems c
has sub-classes
Data Mining c, Relational Databases c, Structured Storage c

decision support systemsc back to ToC or Class ToC

IRI: https://w3id.org/skgo/modsci#DecisionSupportSystems

has super-classes
information systems c

Dentistryc back to ToC or Class ToC

IRI: https://w3id.org/skgo/modsci#Dentistry

Dentistry, also known as Dental and Oral Medicine, is a branch of medicine that consists of the study, diagnosis, prevention, and treatment of diseases, disorders, and conditions of the oral cavity, commonly in the dentition but also the oral mucosa, and of adjacent and related structures and tissues, particularly in the maxillofacial (jaw and facial) area.
has super-classes
Health Sciences c

Developmental Biologyc back to ToC or Class ToC

IRI: https://w3id.org/skgo/modsci#DevelopmentalBiology

Developmental biology is the study of the process by which animals and plants grow and develop.
has super-classes
Biology c

differential equationsc back to ToC or Class ToC

IRI: https://w3id.org/skgo/modsci#DifferentialEquations

has super-classes
pure mathematics c
has sub-classes
ordinary differential equations c, partial differential equations c

discovery of methodsc back to ToC or Class ToC

IRI: https://w3id.org/skgo/modsci#DiscoveryOfMethods

has super-classes
Scientific Discovery c

discovery of phenomenonc back to ToC or Class ToC

IRI: https://w3id.org/skgo/modsci#DiscoveryOfPhenomenon

has super-classes
Scientific Discovery c

discrete mathematicsc back to ToC or Class ToC

IRI: https://w3id.org/skgo/modsci#DiscreteMathematics

has super-classes
pure mathematics c

Distributed Computingc back to ToC or Class ToC

IRI: https://w3id.org/skgo/modsci#DistributedComputing

Distributed computing is a field of computer science that studies distributed systems. A distributed system is a system whose components are located on different networked computers, which communicate and coordinate their actions by passing messages to one another.
has super-classes
Concurrent, Parallel, and Distributed systems c

Earth Sciencec back to ToC or Class ToC

IRI: https://w3id.org/skgo/modsci#EarthScience

Earth science (also known as geoscience, the geosciences, or the Earth sciences) includes all the sciences related to the planet Earth.
has super-classes
Natural Sciences c
has sub-classes
Atmospheric Sciences c, Ecology c, Environmental Science c, Geodesy c, Geography c, Geological Sciences c, Geomorphology c, Geophysics c, Glaciology c, Hydrology c, Limnology c, Oceanography c, Paleoclimatology c, Palynology c, Physical Geography c, Soil Science c, Space Science c

ecological applicationsc back to ToC or Class ToC

IRI: https://w3id.org/skgo/modsci#EcologicalApplications

has super-classes
Environmental Science c

Ecologyc back to ToC or Class ToC

IRI: https://w3id.org/skgo/modsci#Ecology

Ecology is the branch of science that studies the distribution and interactions between living things and the physical environment.
has super-classes
Biology c, Earth Science c

Economicsc back to ToC or Class ToC

IRI: https://w3id.org/skgo/modsci#Economics

Economics is the social science that studies the production, distribution, and consumption of goods and services.
has super-classes
Social Sciences c

Educationc back to ToC or Class ToC

IRI: https://w3id.org/skgo/modsci#Education

Education is the teaching or learning of knowledge, especially to develop the reasoning, judgement and skill required in adult life and professional occupations.
has super-classes
Applied Sciences c

electroanalytical chemistryc back to ToC or Class ToC

IRI: https://w3id.org/skgo/modsci#ElectroanalyticalChemistry

has super-classes
Analytical Chemistry c

electrochemistryc back to ToC or Class ToC

IRI: https://w3id.org/skgo/modsci#Electrochemistry

has super-classes
Physical Chemistry c

electrodynamicsc back to ToC or Class ToC

IRI: https://w3id.org/skgo/modsci#Electrodynamics

has super-classes
classical physics c

electrostaticsc back to ToC or Class ToC

IRI: https://w3id.org/skgo/modsci#Electrostatics

has super-classes
classical physics c

Engineeringc back to ToC or Class ToC

IRI: https://w3id.org/skgo/modsci#Engineering

Engineering is the practical application of science. This is accomplished through knowledge, mathematics, and practical experience applied to the design of useful objects or processes.
has super-classes
Applied Sciences c
has sub-classes
Biological Engineering c

Environmental Chemistryc back to ToC or Class ToC

IRI: https://w3id.org/skgo/modsci#EnvironmentalChemistry

Environmental chemistry is the scientific study of the physical, chemical and biochemical properties and processes of polluting substances in the environment.
has super-classes
Chemistry c

Environmental Sciencec back to ToC or Class ToC

IRI: https://w3id.org/skgo/modsci#EnvironmentalScience

Environmental science is the science of the interactions between the physical, chemical, and biological components of the environment, but with particular attention to the effects of humans on the natural environment.
has super-classes
Earth Science c
has sub-classes
ecological applications c, soil sciences c

Epidemiologyc back to ToC or Class ToC

IRI: https://w3id.org/skgo/modsci#Epidemiology

Epidemiology is the study and analysis of the distribution (who, when, and where), patterns and determinants of health and disease conditions in defined populations.
has super-classes
Health Sciences c

Ergonomicsc back to ToC or Class ToC

IRI: https://w3id.org/skgo/modsci#Ergonomics

Human factors and ergonomics is the application of psychological and physiological principles to the (engineering and) design of products, processes, and systems.
has super-classes
Applied Sciences c

Ethnic Studiesc back to ToC or Class ToC

IRI: https://w3id.org/skgo/modsci#EthnicStudies

Ethnic studies, in the United States, is the interdisciplinary study of difference—chiefly race, ethnicity, and nation, but also sexuality, gender, and other such markings—and power, as expressed by the state, by civil society, and by individuals.
has super-classes
Interdisciplinary Studies c

Ethnobiologyc back to ToC or Class ToC

IRI: https://w3id.org/skgo/modsci#Ethnobiology

Ethnobiology is the scientific study of the way living things are treated or used by different human cultures.
has super-classes
Biology c

Ethnologyc back to ToC or Class ToC

IRI: https://w3id.org/skgo/modsci#Ethnology

Ethnology is the science that analyzes human cultures and compares them.
has super-classes
Social Sciences c

Ethologyc back to ToC or Class ToC

IRI: https://w3id.org/skgo/modsci#Ethology

Ethology is the scientific and objective study of animal behaviour, usually with a focus on behaviour under natural conditions, and viewing behaviour as an evolutionarily adaptive trait.
has super-classes
Behavioural Sciences c

Evolutionary Biologyc back to ToC or Class ToC

IRI: https://w3id.org/skgo/modsci#EvolutionaryBiology

Evolutionary biology is a sub-field of biology concerned with the study of the evolutionary processes that produced the diversity of life on Earth.
has super-classes
Biology c

Evolutionary Computationc back to ToC or Class ToC

IRI: https://w3id.org/skgo/modsci#EvolutionaryComputation

In computer science, evolutionary computation is a family of algorithms for global optimization inspired by biological evolution, and the subfield of artificial intelligence and soft computing studying these algorithms.
has super-classes
Soft Computing c

Evolutionary Psychologyc back to ToC or Class ToC

IRI: https://w3id.org/skgo/modsci#EvolutionaryPsychology

Evolutionary psychology is a theoretical approach in the social and natural sciences that examines psychological structure from a modern evolutionary perspective.
has super-classes
Interdisciplinary Studies c

Experimental Physicsc back to ToC or Class ToC

IRI: https://w3id.org/skgo/modsci#ExperimentalPhysics

Experimental physics is the category of disciplines and sub-disciplines in the field of physics that are concerned with the observation of physical phenomena and experiments.
has super-classes
Physics c

Extragalactic Astronomyc back to ToC or Class ToC

IRI: https://w3id.org/skgo/modsci#ExtragalacticAstronomy

It is the study of all astronomical objects which are not covered by galactic astronomy.
has super-classes
Astronomy c

extraterrestrial geologyc back to ToC or Class ToC

IRI: https://w3id.org/skgo/modsci#ExtraterrestrialGeology

has super-classes
Geology c

f block chemistryc back to ToC or Class ToC

IRI: https://w3id.org/skgo/modsci#f-BlockChemistry

has super-classes
Inorganic Chemistry c

financial mathematicsc back to ToC or Class ToC

IRI: https://w3id.org/skgo/modsci#FinancialMathematics

has super-classes
Applied Mathematics c

fisheries sciencesc back to ToC or Class ToC

IRI: https://w3id.org/skgo/modsci#FisheriesSciences

has super-classes
Agriculture c

flow analysisc back to ToC or Class ToC

IRI: https://w3id.org/skgo/modsci#FlowAnalysis

has super-classes
Analytical Chemistry c

fluid physicsc back to ToC or Class ToC

IRI: https://w3id.org/skgo/modsci#FluidPhysics

has super-classes
classical physics c

Food Chemistryc back to ToC or Class ToC

IRI: https://w3id.org/skgo/modsci#FoodChemistry

Food chemistry is the study of chemical processes and interactions of all biological and non-biological components of foods.
has super-classes
Chemistry c

Forensicsc back to ToC or Class ToC

IRI: https://w3id.org/skgo/modsci#Forensics

Forensic science, also known as criminalistics, is the application of science to criminal and civil laws, mainly—on the criminal side—during criminal investigation, as governed by the legal standards of admissible evidence and criminal procedure.
has super-classes
Applied Sciences c

Forestryc back to ToC or Class ToC

IRI: https://w3id.org/skgo/modsci#Forestry

Forestry is the art, science, and practice of studying and managing forests and related natural resources.
has super-classes
Biology c

forestry sciencesc back to ToC or Class ToC

IRI: https://w3id.org/skgo/modsci#ForestrySciences

has super-classes
Agriculture c

Formal Sciencec back to ToC or Class ToC

IRI: https://w3id.org/skgo/modsci#FormalScience

Formal sciences are a branch of science studying formal language disciplines concerned with formal systems, such as logic, mathematics, statistics, theoretical computer science, artificial intelligence, information theory, game theory, systems theory, decision theory, and theoretical linguistics.
has super-classes
Science c
has sub-classes
History of Science c, Mathematics c, Philosophy of Science c, Statistics c, Technology c, Theoretical Linguistics c

free radical chemistryc back to ToC or Class ToC

IRI: https://w3id.org/skgo/modsci#FreeRadicalChemistry

has super-classes
Organic Chemistry c

functional analysisc back to ToC or Class ToC

IRI: https://w3id.org/skgo/modsci#FunctionalAnalysis

has super-classes
pure mathematics c

Galactic Astronomyc back to ToC or Class ToC

IRI: https://w3id.org/skgo/modsci#GalacticAstronomy

The study of everything outside our galaxy, including all other galaxies.
has super-classes
Astronomy c

Geneticsc back to ToC or Class ToC

IRI: https://w3id.org/skgo/modsci#Genetics

Genetics is the study of genes, heredity, and the variation of organisms, as well as the medical practice of diagnosing, treating, and counseling patients with genetic disorders.
has super-classes
Biology c

Geochemistryc back to ToC or Class ToC

IRI: https://w3id.org/skgo/modsci#Geochemistry

Geochemistry is the science that uses the tools and principles of chemistry to explain the mechanisms behind major geological systems such as the Earth's crust and its oceans.
has super-classes
Chemistry c, Geology c

geochronologyc back to ToC or Class ToC

IRI: https://w3id.org/skgo/modsci#Geochronology

has super-classes
Geology c

Geodesyc back to ToC or Class ToC

IRI: https://w3id.org/skgo/modsci#Geodesy

Geodesy is the Earth science of accurately measuring and understanding Earth's geometric shape, orientation in space and gravitational field.
has super-classes
Earth Science c

geodynamicsc back to ToC or Class ToC

IRI: https://w3id.org/skgo/modsci#Geodynamics

has super-classes
Geophysics c

Geographyc back to ToC or Class ToC

IRI: https://w3id.org/skgo/modsci#Geography

Geography is a field of science devoted to the study of the lands, features, inhabitants, and phenomena of the Earth and planets.
has super-classes
Earth Science c

Geological Phenomenac back to ToC or Class ToC

IRI: https://w3id.org/skgo/modsci#GeologicalPhenomena

A geological phenomenon is a phenomenon which is explained by or sheds light on the science of geology.
has super-classes
Natural Phenomenon c

Geological Sciencesc back to ToC or Class ToC

IRI: https://w3id.org/skgo/modsci#GeologicalSciences

The Geological Sciences examine the physical and chemical processes within Earth and on its surface, including the study of natural resources and risks to habitable areas.
has super-classes
Earth Science c
has sub-classes
Geology c

Geologyc back to ToC or Class ToC

IRI: https://w3id.org/skgo/modsci#Geology

Geology is an earth science concerned with the solid Earth, the rocks of which it is composed, and the processes by which they change over time.
has super-classes
Geological Sciences c
has sub-classes
Geochemistry c, Volcanology c, basin analysis c, coal geology c, extraterrestrial geology c, geochronology c, metamorphic petrology c, mineralogy c, ore deposit petrology c, palaeontology c, petroleum geology c, sedimentology c, stratigraphy c, structural geology c, tectonics c

Geomorphologyc back to ToC or Class ToC

IRI: https://w3id.org/skgo/modsci#Geomorphology

Geomorphology is the science of surface features and landforms including the forces and processes that create them.
has super-classes
Earth Science c

geophysical fluid dynamicsc back to ToC or Class ToC

IRI: https://w3id.org/skgo/modsci#GeophysicalFluidDynamics

has super-classes
Geophysics c

Geophysicsc back to ToC or Class ToC

IRI: https://w3id.org/skgo/modsci#Geophysics

Geophysics the physics of the Earth and its environment in space, and study of earth sciences using quantitative physics methods.
has super-classes
Earth Science c
has sub-classes
geodynamics c, geophysical fluid dynamics c, geothermics c, gravimetrics c, magnetism c, palaeomagnetism c, radiometrics c, seismic exploration c, seismology c

geothermicsc back to ToC or Class ToC

IRI: https://w3id.org/skgo/modsci#Geothermics

has super-classes
Geophysics c

Gerontologyc back to ToC or Class ToC

IRI: https://w3id.org/skgo/modsci#Gerontology

Gerontology is the study of the social, cultural, psychological, cognitive, and biological aspects of ageing.
has super-classes
Biology c

Glaciologyc back to ToC or Class ToC

IRI: https://w3id.org/skgo/modsci#Glaciology

Glaciology is the scientific study of glaciers, or more generally ice and natural phenomena that involve ice.
has super-classes
Earth Science c

global information systemsc back to ToC or Class ToC

IRI: https://w3id.org/skgo/modsci#GlobalInformationSystems

has super-classes
information systems c

gravimetricsc back to ToC or Class ToC

IRI: https://w3id.org/skgo/modsci#Gravimetrics

has super-classes
Geophysics c

Green Chemistryc back to ToC or Class ToC

IRI: https://w3id.org/skgo/modsci#GreenChemistry

Green chemistry is the use of chemistry for pollutant source reduction; the definition encompasses therefore all aspects of chemical processes that reduce impact on human health and on the environment.
has super-classes
Chemistry c

Healthc back to ToC or Class ToC

IRI: https://w3id.org/skgo/modsci#Health

Health is a state of physical, mental and social well-being in which disease and infirmity are absent.
has super-classes
Interdisciplinary Studies c

Health Sciencesc back to ToC or Class ToC

IRI: https://w3id.org/skgo/modsci#HealthSciences

Health sciences are those sciences which focus on health, or health care, as core parts of their subject matter.
has super-classes
Science c
has sub-classes
Dentistry c, Epidemiology c, Healthcare c, Medicine c, Nursing c, Pharmacy c, Social Work c, Veterinary Medicine c

Healthcarec back to ToC or Class ToC

IRI: https://w3id.org/skgo/modsci#Healthcare

Healthcare is the maintenance or improvement of health via the prevention, diagnosis, and treatment of disease, illness, injury, and other physical and mental impairments in people.
has super-classes
Health Sciences c

Help in Discoveryc back to ToC or Class ToC

IRI: https://w3id.org/skgo/modsci#helpInDiscovery

represents an n-ary properties that encapsulating sciences that helped in the discovery of the phenomenon
is in domain of
help in discovery of phenomenon op

History of Sciencec back to ToC or Class ToC

IRI: https://w3id.org/skgo/modsci#History

The history of science is the study of the development of science and scientific knowledge, including both the natural and social sciences (the history of the arts and humanities is termed history of scholarship).
has super-classes
Formal Science c

homological algebrac back to ToC or Class ToC

IRI: https://w3id.org/skgo/modsci#HomologicalAlgebra

has super-classes
algebra c

horticultural productionc back to ToC or Class ToC

IRI: https://w3id.org/skgo/modsci#HorticulturalProduction

has super-classes
Agriculture c

Human Computer Interactionc back to ToC or Class ToC

IRI: https://w3id.org/skgo/modsci#HumanComputerInteraction

Human–computer interaction (HCI) researches the design and use of computer technology, focused on the interfaces between people (users) and computers. Researchers in the field of HCI observe the ways in which humans interact with computers and design technologies that let humans interact with computers in novel ways.
has super-classes
Software Engineering c

Human Sciencesc back to ToC or Class ToC

IRI: https://w3id.org/skgo/modsci#HumanSciences

Human science is a term applied to the investigation of human life and activities by a rational, systematic and verifiable methodology that acknowledges the validity of both data derived by impartial observation of sensory experience (objective phenomena) and data derived by means of impartial observation of psychological experience (subjective phenomena).
has super-classes
Interdisciplinary Studies c

Hydrologyc back to ToC or Class ToC

IRI: https://w3id.org/skgo/modsci#Hydrology

Hydrology is the scientific study of the movement, distribution, and quality of water on Earth and other planets, including the water cycle, water resources and environmental watershed sustainability.
has super-classes
Earth Science c

Image Processingc back to ToC or Class ToC

IRI: https://w3id.org/skgo/modsci#ImageProcessing

In computer science, digital image processing is the use of computer algorithms to perform image processing on digital images.
has super-classes
Computer Science c
has sub-classes
Computer Graphics c

Immunologyc back to ToC or Class ToC

IRI: https://w3id.org/skgo/modsci#Immunology

Immunology is the study of the immune system and its reaction to pathogens, as well as its malfunctions (autoimmune diseases, allergies, rejection of organ transplants, immune deficiency).
has super-classes
Biology c

Industrial Processc back to ToC or Class ToC

IRI: https://w3id.org/skgo/modsci#IndustrialScience

An industrial process alters materials or substances.
has super-classes
Applied Sciences c

Industryc back to ToC or Class ToC

IRI: https://w3id.org/skgo/modsci#Industry

An industry is a sector that produces goods or related services within an economy.

information retrievalc back to ToC or Class ToC

IRI: https://w3id.org/skgo/modsci#InformationRetrieval

has super-classes
information systems c
has sub-classes
web search c

Information Sciencec back to ToC or Class ToC

IRI: https://w3id.org/skgo/modsci#InformationScience

Information science is a field primarily concerned with the analysis, collection, classification, manipulation, storage, retrieval, movement, dissemination, and protection of information.
has super-classes
Applied Sciences c

information systems managementc back to ToC or Class ToC

IRI: https://w3id.org/skgo/modsci#InformationSystemsManagement

has super-classes
information systems c

information systems theoryc back to ToC or Class ToC

IRI: https://w3id.org/skgo/modsci#InformationSystemsTheory

has super-classes
information systems c

Information Visualizationc back to ToC or Class ToC

IRI: https://w3id.org/skgo/modsci#InformationVisualization

Information visualization or information visualisation is the study of (interactive) visual representations of abstract data to reinforce human cognition.
has super-classes
Computer Graphics c

informetricsc back to ToC or Class ToC

IRI: https://w3id.org/skgo/modsci#Informetrics

has super-classes
information systems c

Inorganic Chemistryc back to ToC or Class ToC

IRI: https://w3id.org/skgo/modsci#InorganicChemistry

Inorganic chemistry is a catch-all discipline that covers everything in chemistry that is not organic chemistry.
has super-classes
Chemistry c
has sub-classes
Solid-State Chemistry c, bioinorganic chemistry c, f block chemistry c, inorganic green chemistry c, main group metal chemistry c, non metal chemistry c, transition metal chemistry c

inorganic green chemistryc back to ToC or Class ToC

IRI: https://w3id.org/skgo/modsci#InorganicGreenChemistry

has super-classes
Inorganic Chemistry c

Instrumentc back to ToC or Class ToC

IRI: https://w3id.org/skgo/modsci#Instrument

A tool or implement, especially one for precision work.
has sub-classes
Laboratory Instrument c, Scientific Instrument Instrument c

integral equationsc back to ToC or Class ToC

IRI: https://w3id.org/skgo/modsci#IntegralEquations

has super-classes
computational mathematics c

Interdisciplinary Studiesc back to ToC or Class ToC

IRI: https://w3id.org/skgo/modsci#InterdisciplinaryStudies

Interdisciplinarity or interdisciplinary studies involves the combining of two or more academic disciplines into one activity (e.g., a research project).
has super-classes
Science c
has sub-classes
Applied and Interdisciplinary Physics c, Bioinformatics c, Biomedical Engineering c, Cognitive Science c, Computational Linguistics c, Cultural Studies c, Cybernetics c, Ethnic Studies c, Evolutionary Psychology c, Health c, Human Sciences c, Library Science c, Logic c, Mathematical Physics c, Museology c, Neural Engineering c, Neuroscience c, Political Economy c, Science Studies c, Science and Technology Studies c, Scientific Modelling c, Semiotics c, Systems Science c, Transdisciplinarity c, Urban Planning c

interorganisational information systemsc back to ToC or Class ToC

IRI: https://w3id.org/skgo/modsci#InterorganisationalInformationSystems

has super-classes
information systems c

knowledge systemsc back to ToC or Class ToC

IRI: https://w3id.org/skgo/modsci#KnowledgeSystems

has super-classes
information systems c

Laboratory Instrumentc back to ToC or Class ToC

IRI: https://w3id.org/skgo/modsci#LaboratoryInstrument

An instrument needed for operations in various laboratories, synthesis and analysis.
is equivalent to
Scientific Instrument Instrument c
has super-classes
Instrument c

lasersc back to ToC or Class ToC

IRI: https://w3id.org/skgo/modsci#Lasers

has super-classes
optical physics c

Library Sciencec back to ToC or Class ToC

IRI: https://w3id.org/skgo/modsci#LibraryScience

Library science is an interdisciplinary or multidisciplinary field that applies the practices, perspectives, and tools of management, information technology, education, and other areas to libraries; the collection, organization, preservation, and dissemination of information resources; and the political economy of information.
has super-classes
Applied Sciences c, Interdisciplinary Studies c

Limnologyc back to ToC or Class ToC

IRI: https://w3id.org/skgo/modsci#Limnology

Limnology is a discipline that concerns the study of fresh waters, specifically natural and constructed lakes, ponds, streams, and rivers,
has super-classes
Biology c, Earth Science c

Linguisticsc back to ToC or Class ToC

IRI: https://w3id.org/skgo/modsci#Linguistics

Linguistics is the scientific study of language.
has super-classes
Social Sciences c
has sub-classes
Natural language processing (NLP) c

Logicc back to ToC or Class ToC

IRI: https://w3id.org/skgo/modsci#Logic

Logic is the study of reasoning, or the study of the principles and criteria of valid inference and demonstration.
has super-classes
Interdisciplinary Studies c

Machine Learningc back to ToC or Class ToC

IRI: https://w3id.org/skgo/modsci#MachineLearning

Machine learning (ML) is the scientific study of algorithms and statistical models that computer systems use to perform a specific task without using explicit instructions, relying on patterns and inference instead.
has super-classes
Soft Computing c

magnetismc back to ToC or Class ToC

IRI: https://w3id.org/skgo/modsci#Magnetism

has super-classes
Geophysics c

main group metal chemistryc back to ToC or Class ToC

IRI: https://w3id.org/skgo/modsci#MainGroupMetalChemistry

has super-classes
Inorganic Chemistry c

Marine Biologyc back to ToC or Class ToC

IRI: https://w3id.org/skgo/modsci#MarineBiology

Marine biology is the scientific study of organisms that live in the ocean
has super-classes
Biology c

markup languagesc back to ToC or Class ToC

IRI: https://w3id.org/skgo/modsci#MarkupLanguages

has super-classes
data format c

Materials Sciencec back to ToC or Class ToC

IRI: https://w3id.org/skgo/modsci#MaterialsChemistry

The interdisciplinary field of materials science is the design and discovery of new materials, particularly solids.
has super-classes
Chemistry c
has sub-classes
Supramolecular Chemistry c, chemical characterisation of materials c, nanochemistry c, polymerisation mechanisms c, synthesis of materials c, theory and design of materials c

Mathematical and Theoretical Biologyc back to ToC or Class ToC

IRI: https://w3id.org/skgo/modsci#MathematicalAndTheoreticalBiology

Mathematical and theoretical biology is a branch of biology which employs theoretical analysis, mathematical models and abstractions of the living organisms to investigate the principles that govern the structure, development and behavior of the systems
has super-classes
Biology c

mathematical logicc back to ToC or Class ToC

IRI: https://w3id.org/skgo/modsci#MathematicalLogic

has super-classes
pure mathematics c

Mathematical Physicsc back to ToC or Class ToC

IRI: https://w3id.org/skgo/modsci#MathematicalPhysics

Mathematical physics refers to the development of mathematical methods for application to problems in physics.
has super-classes
Interdisciplinary Studies c

Mathematicsc back to ToC or Class ToC

IRI: https://w3id.org/skgo/modsci#Mathematics

Mathematics (colloquially, maths, or math), is the body of knowledge centered on concepts such as quantity, structure, space, and change, and also the academic discipline that studies them.
has super-classes
Formal Science c
has sub-classes
Applied Mathematics c, computational mathematics c, pure mathematics c

Measurementc back to ToC or Class ToC

IRI: https://w3id.org/skgo/modsci#Measurement

Measurement is the assignment of a number to a characteristic of an object or event, which can be compared with other objects or events.
has super-classes
Applied Sciences c

Mechanicsc back to ToC or Class ToC

IRI: https://w3id.org/skgo/modsci#Mechanics

Mechanics is the branch of science concerned with the behavior of physical bodies when subjected to forces or displacements, and the subsequent effects of the bodies on their environment.
has super-classes
Physics c

mechanisms of reactionsc back to ToC or Class ToC

IRI: https://w3id.org/skgo/modsci#MechanismsOfReactions

has super-classes
Physical Chemistry c

Medicinal Chemistryc back to ToC or Class ToC

IRI: https://w3id.org/skgo/modsci#MedicinalChemistry

Medicinal chemistry and pharmaceutical chemistry are disciplines at the intersection of chemistry, especially synthetic organic chemistry, and pharmacology and various other biological specialties, where they are involved with design, chemical synthesis and development for market of pharmaceutical agents, or bio-active molecules (drugs).
has super-classes
Chemistry c

Medicinec back to ToC or Class ToC

IRI: https://w3id.org/skgo/modsci#Medicine

Medicine is a branch of health science concerned with maintaining human health and restoring it by treating disease and injury; it is both an area of knowledge, a science of body systems and diseases and their treatment, and the applied practice of that knowledge.
has super-classes
Health Sciences c

Metabolismc back to ToC or Class ToC

IRI: https://w3id.org/skgo/modsci#Metabolism

Metabolism is the set of life-sustaining chemical reactions in organisms.
has super-classes
Biology c

Metallurgyc back to ToC or Class ToC

IRI: https://w3id.org/skgo/modsci#Metallurgy

Metallurgy is a domain of materials science and engineering that studies the physical and chemical behavior of metallic elements, their inter-metallic compounds, and their mixtures, which are called alloys.
has super-classes
Chemistry c

metamorphic petrologyc back to ToC or Class ToC

IRI: https://w3id.org/skgo/modsci#MetamorphicPetrology

has super-classes
Geology c

Meteorological Phenomenac back to ToC or Class ToC

IRI: https://w3id.org/skgo/modsci#MeteorologicalPhenomena

has super-classes
Natural Phenomenon c

metrological chemistryc back to ToC or Class ToC

IRI: https://w3id.org/skgo/modsci#MetrologicalChemistry

has super-classes
Analytical Chemistry c

Metrologyc back to ToC or Class ToC

IRI: https://w3id.org/skgo/modsci#Metrology

Metrology is the science of measurement.
has super-classes
Applied Sciences c

Military Sciencec back to ToC or Class ToC

IRI: https://w3id.org/skgo/modsci#MilitaryScience

Military science is the study of military processes, dentsciitutions, and behavior, along with the study of warfare, and the theory and application of organized coercive force.
has super-classes
Applied Sciences c

mineralogyc back to ToC or Class ToC

IRI: https://w3id.org/skgo/modsci#Mineralogy

has super-classes
Geology c

mobile technologiesc back to ToC or Class ToC

IRI: https://w3id.org/skgo/modsci#MobileTechnologies

has super-classes
Concurrent, Parallel, and Distributed systems c

Molecular Biologyc back to ToC or Class ToC

IRI: https://w3id.org/skgo/modsci#MolecularBiology

Molecular biology is the study of biology at a molecular level.
has super-classes
Biology c

Molecular Physicsc back to ToC or Class ToC

IRI: https://w3id.org/skgo/modsci#MolecularPhysics

Molecular physics deals with the physics and chemistry of molecules.
has super-classes
Physics c

multimedia programmingc back to ToC or Class ToC

IRI: https://w3id.org/skgo/modsci#MultimediaProgramming

has super-classes
computer software c

Museologyc back to ToC or Class ToC

IRI: https://w3id.org/skgo/modsci#Museology

Museology or museum studies is the study of museums. It explores the history of museums and their role in society, as well as the activities they engage in, including curating, preservation, public programming, and education.
has super-classes
Interdisciplinary Studies c

nanochemistryc back to ToC or Class ToC

IRI: https://w3id.org/skgo/modsci#Nanochemistry

has super-classes
Materials Science c

Natural language processing (NLP)c back to ToC or Class ToC

IRI: https://w3id.org/skgo/modsci#NaturalLanguageProcessing

Natural language processing (NLP) is a subfield of linguistics, computer science, information engineering, and artificial intelligence concerned with the interactions between computers and human (natural) languages, in particular how to program computers to process and analyze large amounts of natural language data.
has super-classes
Artificial Intelligence c, Linguistics c, computer software c

Natural Phenomenonc back to ToC or Class ToC

IRI: https://w3id.org/skgo/modsci#NaturalPhenomenon

Natural phenomena include gravity, tides, biological processes and oscillation.
has super-classes
Phenomenon c
has sub-classes
Astronomical Phenomena c, Atmospheric Optical Phenomena c, Biological Phenomena c, Chemical Phenomena c, Geological Phenomena c, Meteorological Phenomena c, Oceanographic Phenomena c, Physical Phenomena c
is disjoint with
Social Phenomenon c

natural products chemistryc back to ToC or Class ToC

IRI: https://w3id.org/skgo/modsci#NaturalProductsChemistry

has super-classes
Organic Chemistry c

Natural Sciencesc back to ToC or Class ToC

IRI: https://w3id.org/skgo/modsci#NaturalScience

The natural sciences are those branches of empirical science that produce a comprehension of the natural world through the use of data collected from it by observation and measurement to construct deterministic and/or stochastic quantitative models of its phenomena.
has super-classes
Science c
has sub-classes
Astronomy c, Biology c, Chemistry c, Earth Science c, Physics c

Networkingc back to ToC or Class ToC

IRI: https://w3id.org/skgo/modsci#Networking

A computer network is a digital telecommunications network which allows nodes to share resources.
has super-classes
Communication and Security c

Neural Engineeringc back to ToC or Class ToC

IRI: https://w3id.org/skgo/modsci#NeuralEngineering

Neural engineering is a discipline within biomedical engineering that uses engineering techniques to understand, repair, replace, or enhance neural systems.
has super-classes
Interdisciplinary Studies c

Neurosciencec back to ToC or Class ToC

IRI: https://w3id.org/skgo/modsci#Neuroscience

Neuroscience is a field of study which deals with the structure, development, genetics, biochemistry, physiology, pharmacology and pathology of the nervous system.
has super-classes
Biology c, Interdisciplinary Studies c

non equilibrium processesc back to ToC or Class ToC

IRI: https://w3id.org/skgo/modsci#Non-equilibriumProcesses

has super-classes
Physical Chemistry c

non metal chemistryc back to ToC or Class ToC

IRI: https://w3id.org/skgo/modsci#Non-metalChemistry

has super-classes
Inorganic Chemistry c

nonlinear opticsc back to ToC or Class ToC

IRI: https://w3id.org/skgo/modsci#NonlinearOptics

has super-classes
optical physics c

Nuclear Chemistryc back to ToC or Class ToC

IRI: https://w3id.org/skgo/modsci#NuclearChemistry

Nuclear chemistry is the subfield of chemistry dealing with radioactivity, nuclear processes, and transformations in the nuclei of atoms, such as nuclear transmutation and nuclear properties.
has super-classes
Chemistry c

nuclear physicsc back to ToC or Class ToC

IRI: https://w3id.org/skgo/modsci#NuclearPhysics

has super-classes
Physics c

number theoryc back to ToC or Class ToC

IRI: https://w3id.org/skgo/modsci#NumberTheory

has super-classes
pure mathematics c

numerical analysisc back to ToC or Class ToC

IRI: https://w3id.org/skgo/modsci#NumericalAnalysis

has super-classes
computational mathematics c

Nursingc back to ToC or Class ToC

IRI: https://w3id.org/skgo/modsci#Nursing

Nursing is a profession within the health care sector focused on the care of individuals, families, and communities so they may attain, maintain, or recover optimal health and quality of life.
has super-classes
Health Sciences c

Oceanographic Phenomenac back to ToC or Class ToC

IRI: https://w3id.org/skgo/modsci#OceanographicPhenomena

has super-classes
Natural Phenomenon c

Oceanographyc back to ToC or Class ToC

IRI: https://w3id.org/skgo/modsci#Oceanography

Oceanography also known as oceanology, is the study of the physical and biological aspects of the ocean.
has super-classes
Earth Science c
has sub-classes
biological oceanography c, chemical oceanography c, physical oceanography c

Operating Systemsc back to ToC or Class ToC

IRI: https://w3id.org/skgo/modsci#OperatingSystems

An operating system (OS) is system software that manages computer hardware, software resources, and provides common services for computer programs.
has super-classes
computer software c

operations researchc back to ToC or Class ToC

IRI: https://w3id.org/skgo/modsci#OperationsResearch

has super-classes
Applied Mathematics c

optical communicationsc back to ToC or Class ToC

IRI: https://w3id.org/skgo/modsci#OpticalCommunications

has super-classes
optical physics c

optical physicsc back to ToC or Class ToC

IRI: https://w3id.org/skgo/modsci#OpticalPhysics

is equivalent to
Optics c
has super-classes
Physics c
has sub-classes
lasers c, nonlinear optics c, optical communications c, optoelectronics c, photonics c, spectroscopy c

Opticsc back to ToC or Class ToC

IRI: https://w3id.org/skgo/modsci#Optics

Optics is the branch of physics that studies the behaviour and properties of light, including its interactions with matter and the construction of instruments that use or detect it.
has super-classes
Applied Sciences c

optimisationc back to ToC or Class ToC

IRI: https://w3id.org/skgo/modsci#Optimisation

has super-classes
computational mathematics c

optoelectronicsc back to ToC or Class ToC

IRI: https://w3id.org/skgo/modsci#Optoelectronics

has super-classes
optical physics c

ordinary differential equationsc back to ToC or Class ToC

IRI: https://w3id.org/skgo/modsci#OrdinaryDifferentialEquations

has super-classes
differential equations c

ore deposit petrologyc back to ToC or Class ToC

IRI: https://w3id.org/skgo/modsci#OreDepositPetrology

has super-classes
Geology c

organic chemical synthesisc back to ToC or Class ToC

IRI: https://w3id.org/skgo/modsci#OrganicChemicalSynthesis

has super-classes
Organic Chemistry c

Organic Chemistryc back to ToC or Class ToC

IRI: https://w3id.org/skgo/modsci#OrganicChemistry

Organic chemistry is the study of organic, or carbon based, molecules.
has super-classes
Chemistry c
has sub-classes
free radical chemistry c, natural products chemistry c, organic chemical synthesis c, organic green chemistry c, physical organic chemistry c

organic green chemistryc back to ToC or Class ToC

IRI: https://w3id.org/skgo/modsci#OrganicGreenChemistry

has super-classes
Organic Chemistry c

Organometallic Chemistryc back to ToC or Class ToC

IRI: https://w3id.org/skgo/modsci#OrganometallicChemistry

Organometallic chemistry is the study of chemical compounds containing bonds between carbon and a metal.
has super-classes
Chemistry c

palaeomagnetismc back to ToC or Class ToC

IRI: https://w3id.org/skgo/modsci#Palaeomagnetism

has super-classes
Geophysics c

palaeontologyc back to ToC or Class ToC

IRI: https://w3id.org/skgo/modsci#Palaeontology

has super-classes
Geology c

Paleoclimatologyc back to ToC or Class ToC

IRI: https://w3id.org/skgo/modsci#Paleoclimatology

Paleoclimatology is the study of climates for which systematic measurements were not taken.
has super-classes
Earth Science c

Paleontologyc back to ToC or Class ToC

IRI: https://w3id.org/skgo/modsci#Paleontology

Paleontology is the study of the developing history of life on earth, of ancient plants and animals based on the fossil record, evidence of their existence preserved in rocks.
has super-classes
Biology c

Palynologyc back to ToC or Class ToC

IRI: https://w3id.org/skgo/modsci#Palynology

Palynology is literally the "study of dust" or of "particles that are strewn".
has super-classes
Earth Science c

Parallel Computingc back to ToC or Class ToC

IRI: https://w3id.org/skgo/modsci#ParallelComputing

Parallel computing is a type of computation in which many calculations or the execution of processes are carried out simultaneously.
has super-classes
Concurrent, Parallel, and Distributed systems c

Parasitologyc back to ToC or Class ToC

IRI: https://w3id.org/skgo/modsci#Parasitology

Parasitology is the study of parasites in host organisms, including humans (medical parasitology).
has super-classes
Biology c

partial differential equationsc back to ToC or Class ToC

IRI: https://w3id.org/skgo/modsci#PartialDifferentialEquations

has super-classes
differential equations c

Particle Physicsc back to ToC or Class ToC

IRI: https://w3id.org/skgo/modsci#ParticlePhysics

Particle physics is a branch of physics that studies the elementary constituents of matter and radiation, and the interactions between them.
has super-classes
Physics c

pasture productionc back to ToC or Class ToC

IRI: https://w3id.org/skgo/modsci#PastureProduction

has super-classes
Agriculture c

pattern recognitionc back to ToC or Class ToC

IRI: https://w3id.org/skgo/modsci#PatternRecognition

has super-classes
Artificial Intelligence c

petroleum geologyc back to ToC or Class ToC

IRI: https://w3id.org/skgo/modsci#PetroleumGeology

has super-classes
Geology c

Pharmacologyc back to ToC or Class ToC

IRI: https://w3id.org/skgo/modsci#Pharmacology

Pharmacology is the study of how chemical substances interact with living systems.
has super-classes
Biology c

Pharmacyc back to ToC or Class ToC

IRI: https://w3id.org/skgo/modsci#Pharmacy

Pharmacy is the science and technique of preparing, dispensing, and reviewing drugs and providing additional clinical services.
has super-classes
Health Sciences c

Phenomenonc back to ToC or Class ToC

IRI: http://sweetontology.net/phen/Phenomenon

A phenomenon, in a scientific context, is something that is observed to occur or to exist.
has sub-classes
Natural Phenomenon c, Social Phenomenon c
is in range of
interested in phenomenon op

Philosophy of Sciencec back to ToC or Class ToC

IRI: https://w3id.org/skgo/modsci#Philosophy

Philosophy of science is a branch of philosophy concerned with the foundations, methods, and implications of science.
has super-classes
Formal Science c

Photochemistryc back to ToC or Class ToC

IRI: https://w3id.org/skgo/modsci#Photochemistry

Photochemistry, a sub-discipline of chemistry, is the study of the interactions between atoms, small molecules, and light (or electromagnetic radiation).
has super-classes
Chemistry c

photonicsc back to ToC or Class ToC

IRI: https://w3id.org/skgo/modsci#Photonics

has super-classes
optical physics c

Phylogenyc back to ToC or Class ToC

IRI: https://w3id.org/skgo/modsci#Phylogeny

Phylogenetics is the study of the evolutionary history and relationships among individuals or groups of organisms.
has super-classes
Biology c

Physical Chemistryc back to ToC or Class ToC

IRI: https://w3id.org/skgo/modsci#PhysicalChemistry

Physical chemistry is the study of macroscopic, atomic, subatomic, and particulate phenomena in chemical systems in terms of the principles, practices, and concepts of physics such as motion, energy, force, time, thermodynamics, quantum chemistry, statistical mechanics, analytical dynamics and chemical equilibrium.
has super-classes
Chemistry c
has sub-classes
Surface Chemistry c, catalysis c, chemical thermodynamics c, colloid c, electrochemistry c, mechanisms of reactions c, non equilibrium processes c, solution chemistry c, structural chemistry c

Physical Cosmologyc back to ToC or Class ToC

IRI: https://w3id.org/skgo/modsci#Cosmology

Physical cosmology is the study of the largest-scale structures and dynamics of the Universe and is concerned with fundamental questions about its origin, structure, evolution, and ultimate fate.
has super-classes
Astronomy c

Physical Geographyc back to ToC or Class ToC

IRI: https://w3id.org/skgo/modsci#PhysicalGeography

Physical geography is a subfield of geography, closely related to geology, that focuses on the spatial characteristics of natural processes, within the hydrosphere, biosphere, atmosphere and lithosphere.
has super-classes
Earth Science c

physical oceanographyc back to ToC or Class ToC

IRI: https://w3id.org/skgo/modsci#PhysicalOceanography

has super-classes
Oceanography c

physical organic chemistryc back to ToC or Class ToC

IRI: https://w3id.org/skgo/modsci#PhysicalOrganicChemistry

has super-classes
Organic Chemistry c

Physical Phenomenac back to ToC or Class ToC

IRI: https://w3id.org/skgo/modsci#PhysicalPhenomena

has super-classes
Natural Phenomenon c

Physicsc back to ToC or Class ToC

IRI: https://w3id.org/skgo/modsci#Physics

Physics is the science of the natural world. It deals with matter, energy, and the fundamental forces that govern the interactions between particles.
has super-classes
Natural Sciences c
has sub-classes
Applied and Interdisciplinary Physics c, Atomic, Molecular, and Optical Physics c, Computational Physics c, Condensed Matter Physics c, Experimental Physics c, Mechanics c, Molecular Physics c, Particle Physics c, Plasma Physics c, Quantum Mechanics c, Solid Mechanics c, classical physics c, nuclear physics c, optical physics c, quantum physics c

Physiologyc back to ToC or Class ToC

IRI: https://w3id.org/skgo/modsci#Physiology

Physiology is the branch of science that describes the mechanisms of cell, tissue and organ function in organisms.
has super-classes
Biology c

Planetary Sciencec back to ToC or Class ToC

IRI: https://w3id.org/skgo/modsci#PlanetaryScience

Planetary science is a broad field of science that studies all planets.
has super-classes
Astronomy c

Plasma Physicsc back to ToC or Class ToC

IRI: https://w3id.org/skgo/modsci#PlasmaPhysics

Plasma physics is the study of ionized gases.
has super-classes
Physics c

Political Economyc back to ToC or Class ToC

IRI: https://w3id.org/skgo/modsci#PoliticalEconomy

Political economy is the study of production and trade and their relations with law, custom and government; and with the distribution of national income and wealth.
has super-classes
Interdisciplinary Studies c

Political Sciencec back to ToC or Class ToC

IRI: https://w3id.org/skgo/modsci#PoliticalScience

Political science is a social science which deals with systems of governance, and the analysis of political activities, political thoughts, and political behavior.
has super-classes
Social Sciences c

polymerisation mechanismsc back to ToC or Class ToC

IRI: https://w3id.org/skgo/modsci#PolymerisationMechanisms

has super-classes
Materials Science c

Programming Languagec back to ToC or Class ToC

IRI: https://w3id.org/skgo/modsci#ProgrammingLanguage

A programming language is a formal language, which comprises a set of instructions that produce various kinds of output. Programming languages are used in computer programming to implement algorithms.
has super-classes
Programming Languages and Compilers c

Programming Language Theoryc back to ToC or Class ToC

IRI: https://w3id.org/skgo/modsci#ProgrammingLanguageTheory

Programming language theory (PLT) is a branch of computer science that deals with the design, implementation, analysis, characterization, and classification of programming languages and their individual features.
has super-classes
Programming Languages and Compilers c

Programming Languages and Compilersc back to ToC or Class ToC

IRI: https://w3id.org/skgo/modsci#ProgrammingLanguages

Programming languages can be used to accomplish different tasks in different ways.
has super-classes
computer software c
has sub-classes
Compiler Theory c, Programming Language c, Programming Language Theory c, Semantics c, Type Theory c

Psychologyc back to ToC or Class ToC

IRI: https://w3id.org/skgo/modsci#Psychology

Psychology is a collection of academic, clinical and industrial disciplines concerned with the explanation and prediction of behavior, thinking, emotions, motivations, relationships, potentials and pathologies.
has super-classes
Behavioural Sciences c

pure mathematicsc back to ToC or Class ToC

IRI: https://w3id.org/skgo/modsci#PureMathematics

has super-classes
Mathematics c
has sub-classes
algebra c, differential equations c, discrete mathematics c, functional analysis c, mathematical logic c, number theory c, topology c

Quantum Computingc back to ToC or Class ToC

IRI: https://w3id.org/skgo/modsci#QuantumComputing

Quantum computing is the use of quantum-mechanical phenomena such as superposition and entanglement to perform computation. A quantum computer is used to perform such computation, which can be implemented theoretically or physically.
has super-classes
Theory of Computation c

Quantum Mechanicsc back to ToC or Class ToC

IRI: https://w3id.org/skgo/modsci#QuantumMechanics

Quantum mechanics (also called quantum physics or quantum theory) is a physical theory that is believed to be the formalism underlying the description of all physical systems.
has super-classes
Physics c

quantum opticsc back to ToC or Class ToC

IRI: https://w3id.org/skgo/modsci#QuantumOptics

has super-classes
quantum physics c

quantum physicsc back to ToC or Class ToC

IRI: https://w3id.org/skgo/modsci#QuantumPhysics

has super-classes
Physics c
has sub-classes
quantum optics c

Radiation Biologyc back to ToC or Class ToC

IRI: https://w3id.org/skgo/modsci#Radiobiology

Radiobiology is a field of clinical and basic medical sciences that involves the study of the action of ionizing radiation on living things, especially health effects of radiation.
has super-classes
Biology c

Radiochemistryc back to ToC or Class ToC

IRI: https://w3id.org/skgo/modsci#Radiochemistry

Radiochemistry is the chemistry of radioactive materials, where radioactive isotopes of elements are used to study the properties and chemical reactions of non-radioactive isotopes (often within radiochemistry the absence of radioactivity leads to a substance being described as being inactive as the isotopes are stable).
has super-classes
Chemistry c

radiometricsc back to ToC or Class ToC

IRI: https://w3id.org/skgo/modsci#Radiometrics

has super-classes
Geophysics c

Relational Databasesc back to ToC or Class ToC

IRI: https://w3id.org/skgo/modsci#RelationalDatabases

A relational database is a digital database based on the relational model of data, as proposed by E. F. Codd in 1970.
has super-classes
Databases c

Reverse Engineeringc back to ToC or Class ToC

IRI: https://w3id.org/skgo/modsci#ReverseEngineering

Reverse engineering, also called back engineering, is the process by which a man-made object is deconstructed to reveal its designs, architecture, or to extract knowledge from the object; similar to scientific research, the only difference being that scientific research is about a natural phenomenon.
has super-classes
Software Engineering c

Roboticsc back to ToC or Class ToC

IRI: https://w3id.org/skgo/modsci#Robotics

Robotics is an interdisciplinary branch of engineering and science that includes mechanical engineering, electronic engineering, information engineering, computer science, and others. Robotics deals with the design, construction, operation, and use of robots, as well as computer systems for their control, sensory feedback, and information processing.
has super-classes
Artificial Intelligence c

rolec back to ToC or Class ToC

IRI: http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/BFO_0000023

Is defined by
http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/bfo.owl
Example
John’s role of husband to Mary is dependent on Mary’s role of wife to John, and both are dependent on the object aggregate comprising John and Mary as member parts joined together through the relational quality of being married.
the priest role
the role of a boundary to demarcate two neighboring administrative territories
the role of a building in serving as a military target
the role of a stone in marking a property boundary
the role of subject in a clinical trial
the student role
has super-classes
b f o 0000017 c
is disjoint with
b f o 0000016 c

Science and Technology Studiesc back to ToC or Class ToC

IRI: https://w3id.org/skgo/modsci#ScienceAndTechnologyStudies

Science and technology studies is the study of how society, politics, and culture affect scientific research and technological innovation, and how these, in turn, affect society, politics and culture.
has super-classes
Interdisciplinary Studies c

Science Studiesc back to ToC or Class ToC

IRI: https://w3id.org/skgo/modsci#ScienceStudies

Science studies is an interdisciplinary research area that seeks to situate scientific expertise in broad social, historical, and philosophical contexts.
has super-classes
Interdisciplinary Studies c

Scientific Discoveryc back to ToC or Class ToC

IRI: https://w3id.org/skgo/modsci#ScientificDiscovery

Scientific Discovery is the process or product of successful scientific inquiry. Objects of discovery can be things, events, processes, causes, and properties as well as theories and hypotheses and their features (their explanatory power, for example).
has sub-classes
discovery of methods c, discovery of phenomenon c
is in range of
has role in op

Scientific Instrumentc back to ToC or Class ToC

Instrumentc back to ToC or Class ToC

IRI: https://w3id.org/skgo/modsci#ScientificInstrument

A scientific instrument is, broadly speaking, a device or tool used for scientific purposes, including the study of both natural phenomena and theoretical research.
has super-classes
Instrument c
is in domain of
Instrument function desription dp, has manufacturer op, instrument invented by op, instrument used in Science op

Scientific Instrument Manufacturerc back to ToC or Class ToC

IRI: https://w3id.org/skgo/modsci#ScientificInstrumentManufacturer

Companies manufacturing equipment for scientific sstudies.
is in range of
has manufacturer op

Scientific Methodc back to ToC or Class ToC

IRI: https://w3id.org/skgo/modsci#ScientificMethod

A scientific method is a sequence or collection of processes that are considered characteristic of scientific investigation and the acquisition of new scientific knowledge based upon physical evidence.
has sub-classes
Algorithms c
is in domain of
inspired by op
is in range of
follows method op

Scientific Modellingc back to ToC or Class ToC

IRI: https://w3id.org/skgo/modsci#ScientificModeling

Scientific modelling is a scientific activity, the aim of which is to make a particular part or feature of the world easier to understand, define, quantify, visualize, or simulate by referencing it to existing and usually commonly accepted knowledge.
has super-classes
Interdisciplinary Studies c

Scientific Organizationc back to ToC or Class ToC

IRI: https://w3id.org/skgo/modsci#ScientificOrganization

An organization which is created for the purpose of scientific research and development.
has super-classes
organization c

Scientistc back to ToC or Class ToC

IRI: https://w3id.org/skgo/modsci#Scientist

A scientist is someone who conducts scientific research to advance knowledge in an area of interest.
has super-classes
person c
is in domain of
belongs to science op, follows method op, has role in op, interested in phenomenon op, is student of op, undertakes research op
is in range of
instrument invented by op, is student of op

sedimentologyc back to ToC or Class ToC

IRI: https://w3id.org/skgo/modsci#Sedimentology

has super-classes
Geology c

seismic explorationc back to ToC or Class ToC

IRI: https://w3id.org/skgo/modsci#SeismicExploration

has super-classes
Geophysics c

seismologyc back to ToC or Class ToC

IRI: https://w3id.org/skgo/modsci#Seismology

has super-classes
Geophysics c

Semanticsc back to ToC or Class ToC

IRI: https://w3id.org/skgo/modsci#Semantics

In programming language theory, semantics is the field concerned with the rigorous mathematical study of the meaning of programming languages. It does so by evaluating the meaning of syntactically valid strings defined by a specific programming language, showing the computation involved.
has super-classes
Programming Languages and Compilers c

Semioticsc back to ToC or Class ToC

IRI: https://w3id.org/skgo/modsci#Semiotics

Semiotics is the study of signs (symbols) and signification systems, or rather semiotics are general theories of signs.
has super-classes
Interdisciplinary Studies c, Social Sciences c

separation sciencec back to ToC or Class ToC

IRI: https://w3id.org/skgo/modsci#SeparationScience

has super-classes
Analytical Chemistry c

Social Phenomenonc back to ToC or Class ToC

IRI: https://w3id.org/skgo/modsci#SocialPhenomenon

Social phenomena are those that occur or exist through the actions of groups of humans.
has super-classes
Phenomenon c
is disjoint with
Natural Phenomenon c

Social Psychologyc back to ToC or Class ToC

IRI: https://w3id.org/skgo/modsci#SocialPsychology

Social psychology is the scientific study of how people's thoughts, feelings, and behaviors are influenced by the actual, imagined or implied presence of others.
has super-classes
Behavioural Sciences c

Social Sciencesc back to ToC or Class ToC

IRI: https://w3id.org/skgo/modsci#SocialSciences

The social sciences are academic disciplines concerned with the study of the social life of human groups and individuals including anthropology, economics, geography, history, political science, psychology, social studies, and sociology.
has super-classes
Science c
has sub-classes
Anthropology c, Archaeology c, Communication c, Economics c, Ethnology c, Linguistics c, Political Science c, Semiotics c, Sociology c

Social Workc back to ToC or Class ToC

IRI: https://w3id.org/skgo/modsci#SocialWork

Social work is an academic discipline and profession that concerns itself with individuals, families, groups and communities in an effort to enhance social functioning and overall well-being.
has super-classes
Health Sciences c

Sociobiologyc back to ToC or Class ToC

IRI: https://w3id.org/skgo/modsci#Sociobiology

Sociobiology is a field of biology that aims to examine and explain social behavior in terms of evolution.
has super-classes
Behavioural Sciences c, Biology c

Sociologyc back to ToC or Class ToC

IRI: https://w3id.org/skgo/modsci#Sociology

Sociology is the study of social behaviour or society, including its origins, development, organization, networks, and institutions. and critical analysis to develop a body of knowledge about social order, disorder, and change.
has super-classes
Social Sciences c

Soft Computingc back to ToC or Class ToC

IRI: https://w3id.org/skgo/modsci#SoftComputing

Soft computing, as opposed to traditional computing, deals with approximate models and gives solutions to complex real-life problems. Unlike hard computing, soft computing is tolerant of imprecision, uncertainty, partial truth, and approximations.
has super-classes
Artificial Intelligence c
has sub-classes
Evolutionary Computation c, Machine Learning c

Software Engineeringc back to ToC or Class ToC

IRI: https://w3id.org/skgo/modsci#SoftwareEngineering

Software engineering is the application of engineering to the development of software in a systematic method.
has super-classes
computer software c
has sub-classes
Human Computer Interaction c, Reverse Engineering c

Soil Biologyc back to ToC or Class ToC

IRI: https://w3id.org/skgo/modsci#SoilBiology

Soil biology is the study of microbial and faunal activity and ecology in soil.
has super-classes
Biology c

Soil Sciencec back to ToC or Class ToC

IRI: https://w3id.org/skgo/modsci#SoilScience

Soil science is the study of soil as a natural resource on the surface of the Earth including soil formation, classification and mapping; physical, chemical, biological, and fertility properties of soils; and these properties in relation to the use and management of soils.
has super-classes
Earth Science c

soil sciencesc back to ToC or Class ToC

IRI: https://w3id.org/skgo/modsci#SoilSciences

has super-classes
Environmental Science c

Solid Mechanicsc back to ToC or Class ToC

IRI: https://w3id.org/skgo/modsci#SolidMechanics

Solid mechanics is a mathematical discipline within continuum mechanics, dealing with the mechanical behavior of solid materials.
has super-classes
Physics c

Solid-State Chemistryc back to ToC or Class ToC

IRI: https://w3id.org/skgo/modsci#SolidStateChemistry

Solid-state chemistry, also sometimes referred as materials chemistry, is the study of the synthesis, structure, and properties of solid phase materials, particularly, but not necessarily exclusively of, non-molecular solids.
has super-classes
Inorganic Chemistry c

solution chemistryc back to ToC or Class ToC

IRI: https://w3id.org/skgo/modsci#SolutionChemistry

has super-classes
Physical Chemistry c

Space Sciencec back to ToC or Class ToC

IRI: https://w3id.org/skgo/modsci#SpaceScience

Space science encompasses all of the scientific disciplines that involve space exploration and study natural phenomena and physical bodies occurring in outer space, such as space medicine and astrobiology.
has super-classes
Earth Science c

spectroscopyc back to ToC or Class ToC

IRI: https://w3id.org/skgo/modsci#Spectroscopy

has super-classes
optical physics c

Sports Sciencec back to ToC or Class ToC

IRI: https://w3id.org/skgo/modsci#SportsScience

Sports science is a discipline that studies how the healthy human body works during exercise, and how sport and physical activity promote health and performance from cellular to whole body perspectives.
has super-classes
Applied Sciences c

Statisticsc back to ToC or Class ToC

IRI: https://w3id.org/skgo/modsci#Statistics

Statistics is the discipline that concerns the collection, organization, displaying, analysis, interpretation and presentation of data.
has super-classes
Formal Science c

Stellar Astronomyc back to ToC or Class ToC

IRI: https://w3id.org/skgo/modsci#StellarAstronomy

The study of stars and stellar evolution is fundamental to our understanding of the Universe.
has super-classes
Astronomy c

Stereochemistryc back to ToC or Class ToC

IRI: https://w3id.org/skgo/modsci#Stereochemistry

Stereochemistry, a subdiscipline of chemistry, involves the study of the relative spatial arrangement of atoms that form the structure of molecules and their manipulation.
has super-classes
Chemistry c

stratigraphyc back to ToC or Class ToC

IRI: https://w3id.org/skgo/modsci#Stratigraphy

has super-classes
Geology c

structural chemistryc back to ToC or Class ToC

IRI: https://w3id.org/skgo/modsci#StructuralChemistry

has super-classes
Physical Chemistry c

structural geologyc back to ToC or Class ToC

IRI: https://w3id.org/skgo/modsci#StructuralGeology

has super-classes
Geology c

Structured Storagec back to ToC or Class ToC

IRI: https://w3id.org/skgo/modsci#StructuredStorage

Structured storage is computer storage for structured data, often in the form of a distributed database.
has super-classes
Databases c

Supramolecular Chemistryc back to ToC or Class ToC

IRI: https://w3id.org/skgo/modsci#SupramolecularChemistry

Supramolecular chemistry is a branch of chemistry that describes self-organization or self-assembly of systems to well-defined molecular architectures.
has super-classes
Materials Science c

Surface Chemistryc back to ToC or Class ToC

IRI: https://w3id.org/skgo/modsci#SurfaceChemistry

Surface chemistry is the study of chemical phenomena that occur at the interface of two phases
has super-classes
Physical Chemistry c

synthesis of materialsc back to ToC or Class ToC

IRI: https://w3id.org/skgo/modsci#SynthesisOfMaterials

has super-classes
Materials Science c

Systems Sciencec back to ToC or Class ToC

IRI: https://w3id.org/skgo/modsci#SystemsScience

Systems science is the field of science surrounding systems theory, cybernetics, the science of complex systems.
has super-classes
Interdisciplinary Studies c

Technologyc back to ToC or Class ToC

IRI: https://w3id.org/skgo/modsci#Technology

Technology is the collection of techniques, skills, methods, and processes used in the production of goods or services or in the accomplishment of objectives, such as scientific investigation.
has super-classes
Formal Science c

tectonicsc back to ToC or Class ToC

IRI: https://w3id.org/skgo/modsci#Tectonics

has super-classes
Geology c

Theoretical Biologyc back to ToC or Class ToC

IRI: https://w3id.org/skgo/modsci#TheoreticalBiology

Theoretical biology is a branch of biology which employs theoretical analysis, mathematical models and abstractions of the living organisms to investigate the principles that govern the structure, development and behavior of the systems
has super-classes
Biology c

Theoretical Chemistryc back to ToC or Class ToC

IRI: https://w3id.org/skgo/modsci#TheoreticalChemistry

Theoretical chemistry is the application of theoretical reasoning to chemistry.
has super-classes
Chemistry c

theoretical computer sciencec back to ToC or Class ToC

IRI: https://w3id.org/skgo/modsci#TheoreticalComputerScience

has super-classes
Computer Science c
has sub-classes
Theory of Computation c

Theoretical Linguisticsc back to ToC or Class ToC

IRI: https://w3id.org/skgo/modsci#TheoreticalLinguistics

Theoretical linguistics, or general linguistics, is the branch of linguistics which inquires into the nature of language itself and seeks to answer fundamental questions as to what language is; how it works; how universal grammar (UG) as a domain-specific mental organ operates, if it exists at all; what are its unique properties; how does language relate to other cognitive processes, etc.
has super-classes
Formal Science c

theory and design of materialsc back to ToC or Class ToC

IRI: https://w3id.org/skgo/modsci#TheoryAndDesignOfMaterials

has super-classes
Materials Science c

Theory of Computationc back to ToC or Class ToC

IRI: https://w3id.org/skgo/modsci#TheoryOfComputation

Theory of computation is focused on answering fundamental questions about what can be computed and what amount of resources are required to perform those computations.
has super-classes
theoretical computer science c
has sub-classes
Automata Theory c, Computability Theory c, Computational Complexity Theory c, Quantum Computing c

Thermodynamicsc back to ToC or Class ToC

IRI: https://w3id.org/skgo/modsci#Thermodynamics

Thermodynamics concerns the physics of heat, work, temperature, energy, and entropy.
has super-classes
classical physics c

topologyc back to ToC or Class ToC

IRI: https://w3id.org/skgo/modsci#Topology

has super-classes
pure mathematics c

Toxicologyc back to ToC or Class ToC

IRI: https://w3id.org/skgo/modsci#Toxicology

Toxicology is a scientific discipline, overlapping with biology, chemistry, pharmacology, and medicine, that involves the study of the adverse effects of chemical substances on living organisms and the practice of diagnosing and treating exposures to toxins and toxicants.
has super-classes
Biology c

Transdisciplinarityc back to ToC or Class ToC

IRI: https://w3id.org/skgo/modsci#Transdisciplinarity

Transdisciplinarity connotes a research strategy that crosses many disciplinary boundaries to create a holistic approach.
has super-classes
Interdisciplinary Studies c

transition metal chemistryc back to ToC or Class ToC

IRI: https://w3id.org/skgo/modsci#TransitionMetalChemistry

has super-classes
Inorganic Chemistry c

Type Theoryc back to ToC or Class ToC

IRI: https://w3id.org/skgo/modsci#TypeTheory

In mathematics, logic, and computer science, a type theory is any of a class of formal systems, some of which can serve as alternatives to set theory as a foundation for all mathematics. In type theory, every "term" has a "type" and operations are restricted to terms of a certain type.
has super-classes
Programming Languages and Compilers c

ubiquitous computingc back to ToC or Class ToC

IRI: https://w3id.org/skgo/modsci#UbiquitousComputing

has super-classes
Concurrent, Parallel, and Distributed systems c

universal algebrac back to ToC or Class ToC

IRI: https://w3id.org/skgo/modsci#UniversalAlgebra

has super-classes
algebra c

Urban Planningc back to ToC or Class ToC

IRI: https://w3id.org/skgo/modsci#UrbanPlanning

Urban planning is a technical and political process concerned with the development and design of land use and the built environment, including air, water, and the infrastructure passing into and out of urban areas, such as transportation, communications, and distribution networks.
has super-classes
Interdisciplinary Studies c

Veterinary Medicinec back to ToC or Class ToC

IRI: https://w3id.org/skgo/modsci#VeterinaryMedicine

Veterinary medicine is the branch of medicine that deals with the prevention, diagnosis and treatment of disease, disorder and injury in animals.
has super-classes
Health Sciences c

veterinary sciencesc back to ToC or Class ToC

IRI: https://w3id.org/skgo/modsci#VeterinarySciences

has super-classes
Agriculture c

virtual realityc back to ToC or Class ToC

IRI: https://w3id.org/skgo/modsci#VirtualReality

has super-classes
Computer Graphics c

Volcanologyc back to ToC or Class ToC

IRI: https://w3id.org/skgo/modsci#Volcanology

Volcanology is a branch of geology that deals with the study of volcanoes, lava, magma, and related geological phenomena.
has super-classes
Geology c

wavesc back to ToC or Class ToC

IRI: https://w3id.org/skgo/modsci#Waves

has super-classes
classical physics c

web searchc back to ToC or Class ToC

IRI: https://w3id.org/skgo/modsci#WebSearch

has super-classes
information retrieval c

web servicesc back to ToC or Class ToC

IRI: https://w3id.org/skgo/modsci#WebServices

has super-classes
information systems c

web technologiesc back to ToC or Class ToC

IRI: https://w3id.org/skgo/modsci#WebTechnologies

has super-classes
Concurrent, Parallel, and Distributed systems c

Zoologyc back to ToC or Class ToC

IRI: https://w3id.org/skgo/modsci#Zoology

Zoology is the study of the biology of animals.
has super-classes
Biology c

Object Properties

applies laws fromop back to ToC or Object Property ToC

IRI: https://w3id.org/skgo/modsci#appliesLawsFrom

Science applies lows from anthoer one.

has characteristics: asymmetric

has sub-properties
applies laws from Mathematics op, applies laws from Physics op, applies laws from Statistics op
has domain
Science c
has range
Science c

applies laws from Mathematicsop back to ToC or Object Property ToC

IRI: https://w3id.org/skgo/modsci#appliesLawsFromMathematics

Science applies laws from Mathematics.
has super-properties
applies laws from op

applies laws from Physicsop back to ToC or Object Property ToC

IRI: https://w3id.org/skgo/modsci#appliesLawsFromPhysics

Science applies laws from Physics.
has super-properties
applies laws from op
has sub-properties
applies laws from Thermodynamics op

applies laws from Statisticsop back to ToC or Object Property ToC

IRI: https://w3id.org/skgo/modsci#appliesLawsFromStatistics

Science applies laws from Statistics.
has super-properties
applies laws from op

applies laws from Thermodynamicsop back to ToC or Object Property ToC

IRI: https://w3id.org/skgo/modsci#appliesLawsFromThermodynamics

Science applies laws from Thermodynamics.
has super-properties
applies laws from Physics op

belongs to scienceop back to ToC or Object Property ToC

IRI: https://w3id.org/skgo/modsci#belongsToScience

A scientist belongs to a science.
has domain
Scientist c
has range
Science c
is inverse of
has scientist op

discovered by applied scienceop back to ToC or Object Property ToC

IRI: https://w3id.org/skgo/modsci#discoveredByAppliedSciences

has super-properties
is discovered by science op

discovered by behavioural scienceop back to ToC or Object Property ToC

IRI: https://w3id.org/skgo/modsci#discoveredByBehaviouralSciences

has super-properties
is discovered by science op

discovered by formal scienceop back to ToC or Object Property ToC

IRI: https://w3id.org/skgo/modsci#discoveredByFormalScience

has super-properties
is discovered by science op

discovered by health scienceop back to ToC or Object Property ToC

IRI: https://w3id.org/skgo/modsci#discoveredByHealthSciences

has super-properties
is discovered by science op

discovered by Interdisciplinary studiesop back to ToC or Object Property ToC

IRI: https://w3id.org/skgo/modsci#discoveredByInterdisciplinaryStudies

has super-properties
is discovered by science op

discovered by natural scienceop back to ToC or Object Property ToC

IRI: https://w3id.org/skgo/modsci#discoveredByNaturalScience

has super-properties
is discovered by science op

discovered by social scienceop back to ToC or Object Property ToC

IRI: https://w3id.org/skgo/modsci#discoveredBySocialSciences

has super-properties
is discovered by science op

discoversop back to ToC or Object Property ToC

IRI: https://w3id.org/skgo/modsci#discovers

A scientist or an organization discovers a phenomenon.
is inverse of
is discovered by op

followed by scientistop back to ToC or Object Property ToC

IRI: https://w3id.org/skgo/modsci#followedByScientist

A scientific method is followed by a scientist.
is inverse of
follows method op

follows methodop back to ToC or Object Property ToC

IRI: https://w3id.org/skgo/modsci#followsMethod

A scientist follows a scientific method.
has domain
Scientist c
has range
Scientific Method c
is inverse of
followed by scientist op

has applicationop back to ToC or Object Property ToC

IRI: https://w3id.org/skgo/modsci#hasApplication

A science has an application.
has domain
Science c
has range
Application of science c
is inverse of
is application of science op

has close relationship toop back to ToC or Object Property ToC

IRI: https://w3id.org/skgo/modsci#hasCloseRelationshipTo

A science has a close relationship to another one.

has characteristics: symmetric, reflexive

has domain
Science c
has range
Science c

has collaboration withop back to ToC or Object Property ToC

IRI: https://w3id.org/skgo/modsci#hasCollaborationWith

Science has a close collaboration with another one.

has characteristics: symmetric, reflexive

has domain
Science c
has range
Science c

has manufacturerop back to ToC or Object Property ToC

IRI: https://w3id.org/skgo/modsci#hasManufacturer

A scientific instrument has a particular manufacturer.
has sub-properties
has scientific instrument manufacturer op
has domain
Scientific Instrument Instrument c
has range
Scientific Instrument Manufacturer c
is inverse of
is manufacturer of op

has methods inspired fromop back to ToC or Object Property ToC

IRI: https://w3id.org/skgo/modsci#hasMethodsInspiredFrom

Science has methods inspired from another science.
has domain
Science c
has range
Science c

has research byop back to ToC or Object Property ToC

IRI: https://w3id.org/skgo/modsci#hasResearchBy

A science has research done by a scientist.
is inverse of
undertakes research op

has role inop back to ToC or Object Property ToC

IRI: https://w3id.org/skgo/modsci#hasRoleIn

A scientist has a role in a scientific discovery.
has domain
Scientist c
has range
Scientific Discovery c

has scientific instrument manufacturerop back to ToC or Object Property ToC

IRI: https://w3id.org/skgo/modsci#hasScientificInstrumentManufacturer

A scientific instrument has a scientific instrument manufacturer.
has super-properties
has manufacturer op

has scientistop back to ToC or Object Property ToC

IRI: https://w3id.org/skgo/modsci#hasScientist

Science has a scientist that it belongs to.
is inverse of
belongs to science op

help in discovery of phenomenonop back to ToC or Object Property ToC

IRI: https://w3id.org/skgo/modsci#helpInDiscoveryOfPhenomenon

This relation represents that one or more sciences helped in the discovery of the phenomenon.

has characteristics: functional

has domain
Help in Discovery c
has range
help in discovery of phenomenon op only Phenomenon c

homepageop back to ToC or Object Property ToC

IRI: http://xmlns.com/foaf/0.1/homepage

has characteristics: inverse functional

has super-properties
page op
has domain
agent c
is also defined as
annotation property

inspired byop back to ToC or Object Property ToC

IRI: https://w3id.org/skgo/modsci#inspiredBy

A scientific method is inspired by a phenomenon or a scientific discovery.

has characteristics: functional

has sub-properties
inspired by phenomenon op, inspired by scientific discovery op
has domain
Scientific Method c
has range
Phenomenon c or Scientific Discovery c
is inverse of
inspires method op

inspired by phenomenonop back to ToC or Object Property ToC

IRI: https://w3id.org/skgo/modsci#inspiredFromPhenomenon

A scientific method is inspired by a phenomenon.
has super-properties
inspired by op

inspired by scientific discoveryop back to ToC or Object Property ToC

IRI: https://w3id.org/skgo/modsci#inspiredFromScientificDiscovery

A scientific method is inspired by a scientific discovery.
has super-properties
inspired by op

inspires methodop back to ToC or Object Property ToC

IRI: https://w3id.org/skgo/modsci#inspiresMethod

A phenomenon or a scientific discovery inspires a scientific method.
is inverse of
inspired by op

instrument invented byop back to ToC or Object Property ToC

IRI: https://w3id.org/skgo/modsci#instrumentInventedBy

An instrument is invented by a sciientist.
has domain
Scientific Instrument Instrument c
has range
Scientist c
is inverse of
invents instrument op

instrument used in Scienceop back to ToC or Object Property ToC

IRI: https://w3id.org/skgo/modsci#instrumentUsedInScience

An instrument is used in science.
has domain
Scientific Instrument Instrument c
has range
Science c
is inverse of
uses instrument op

interested in phenomenonop back to ToC or Object Property ToC

IRI: https://w3id.org/skgo/modsci#interestedInPhenomenon

A scientist is interested in phenomenon.
has domain
Scientist c
has range
Phenomenon c
is inverse of
is Interesting to scientist op

invents instrumentop back to ToC or Object Property ToC

IRI: https://w3id.org/skgo/modsci#inventsInstrument

A sciientist invents an instrument .
is inverse of
instrument invented by op

is application of applied scienceop back to ToC or Object Property ToC

IRI: https://w3id.org/skgo/modsci#isApplicationOfAppliedScience

An application is an application of applied science.
has super-properties
is application of science op

is application of behavioural scienceop back to ToC or Object Property ToC

IRI: https://w3id.org/skgo/modsci#isApplicationOfBehaviouralSciences

An application is an application of behavioural science.
has super-properties
is application of science op

is application of formal scienceop back to ToC or Object Property ToC

IRI: https://w3id.org/skgo/modsci#isApplicationOfFormalScience

An application is an application of formal science.
has super-properties
is application of science op

is application of health scienceop back to ToC or Object Property ToC

IRI: https://w3id.org/skgo/modsci#isApplicationOfHealthSciences

An application is an application of health science.
has super-properties
is application of science op

is application of interdisciplinary studiesop back to ToC or Object Property ToC

IRI: https://w3id.org/skgo/modsci#isApplicationOfInterdisciplinaryStudies

An application is an application of interdisciplinary science.
has super-properties
is application of science op

is application of natural scienceop back to ToC or Object Property ToC

IRI: https://w3id.org/skgo/modsci#isApplicationOfNaturalScience

An application is an application of natural science.
has super-properties
is application of science op

is application of scienceop back to ToC or Object Property ToC

IRI: https://w3id.org/skgo/modsci#isApplicationOfScience

An application is an application of science.
has sub-properties
is application of applied science op, is application of behavioural science op, is application of formal science op, is application of health science op, is application of interdisciplinary studies op, is application of natural science op, is application of social science op
has domain
Application of science c
has range
Science c
is inverse of
has application op

is application of social scienceop back to ToC or Object Property ToC

IRI: https://w3id.org/skgo/modsci#isApplicationOfSocialSciences

An application is an application of social science.
has super-properties
is application of science op

is discovered byop back to ToC or Object Property ToC

IRI: https://w3id.org/skgo/modsci#isDiscoveredBy

A phenomenon or a scientific discovery is discovered by either a scientist or an organization.

has characteristics: irreflexive

has sub-properties
is discovered by organization op, is discovered by science op, is discovered by scientist op
has domain
Phenomenon c or Scientific Discovery c
has range
Scientific Organization c or Scientist c
is inverse of
discovers op

is discovered by organizationop back to ToC or Object Property ToC

IRI: https://w3id.org/skgo/modsci#isDiscoveredByOrganization

A phenomenon or a scientific discovery is discovered by an organization.
has super-properties
is discovered by op

is discovered by scienceop back to ToC or Object Property ToC

IRI: https://w3id.org/skgo/modsci#isDiscoveredByScience

A phenomenon or a scientific discovery is discovered by science.

has characteristics: functional

has super-properties
is discovered by op
has sub-properties
discovered by Interdisciplinary studies op, discovered by applied science op, discovered by behavioural science op, discovered by formal science op, discovered by health science op, discovered by natural science op, discovered by social science op
has domain
Phenomenon c or Scientific Discovery c
has range
Science c

is discovered by scientistop back to ToC or Object Property ToC

IRI: https://w3id.org/skgo/modsci#isDiscoveredByScientist

A phenomenon or a scientific discovery is discovered by a scientist.
has super-properties
is discovered by op

is Interesting to scientistop back to ToC or Object Property ToC

IRI: https://w3id.org/skgo/modsci#isInterestingToScientist

A phenomenon is interesting to a scientist.
is inverse of
interested in phenomenon op

is manufacturer ofop back to ToC or Object Property ToC

IRI: https://w3id.org/skgo/modsci#isManufacturerOf

A manufacturer of a scientific instrument.
is inverse of
has manufacturer op

is student ofop back to ToC or Object Property ToC

IRI: https://w3id.org/skgo/modsci#isStudentOf

A scientist is a student of another scientist.
has domain
Scientist c
has range
Scientist c

requires knowledge fromop back to ToC or Object Property ToC

IRI: https://w3id.org/skgo/modsci#requiresKnowledgeFrom

A science requires a knowledge from another science.

has characteristics: reflexive

has domain
Science c
has range
Science c

supplies substances toop back to ToC or Object Property ToC

IRI: https://w3id.org/skgo/modsci#suppliesSubstancesTo

A science supplies substances to the industry of another science.

has characteristics: reflexive

has domain
Science c
has range
Industry c or Science c
is inverse of
take sunstances from op

take sunstances fromop back to ToC or Object Property ToC

IRI: https://w3id.org/skgo/modsci#takeSunstancesFrom

A science takes substances from another science.

has characteristics: reflexive

has domain
Science c
has range
Science c
is inverse of
supplies substances to op

undertakes researchop back to ToC or Object Property ToC

IRI: https://w3id.org/skgo/modsci#undertakesResearch

A scientist undertakes research research in a science.
has domain
Scientist c
has range
Science c
is inverse of
has research by op

uses instrumentop back to ToC or Object Property ToC

IRI: https://w3id.org/skgo/modsci#usesInstrument

A science uses an instrument.
is inverse of
instrument used in Science op

uses methods fromop back to ToC or Object Property ToC

IRI: https://w3id.org/skgo/modsci#usesMethodsFrom

A science uses methods from another science.

has characteristics: reflexive

has domain
Science c
has range
Science c

uses techniques fromop back to ToC or Object Property ToC

IRI: https://w3id.org/skgo/modsci#usesTechniquesFrom

A science uses techniques from another science.

has characteristics: reflexive

has domain
Science c
has range
Science c

Data Properties

Instrument function desriptiondp back to ToC or Data Property ToC

IRI: https://w3id.org/skgo/modsci#InstrumentFunctionDesription

has domain
Scientific Instrument Instrument c
has range
string

Legend back to ToC

c: Classes
op: Object Properties
dp: Data Properties

Acknowledgments back to ToC

The authors would like to thank Silvio Peroni for developing LODE, a Live OWL Documentation Environment, which is used for representing the Cross Referencing Section of this document and Daniel Garijo for developing Widoco, the program used to create the template used in this documentation.